Исследовательская работа "Из истории посёлка Сосновское"

Из истории посёлка Сосновское

• Презентация ученицы 8
• «Б» класса МБОУ ССШ
• №2 Муленковой Лады
• Учитель: Коткова Л.Н.

Цели и задачи

• Собрать материал об истории происхождения поселения Сосновское
• Узнать больше информации о зарождении промышленности в нашем посёлке
• Создать альбом с собранной информацией на английском языке для местного краеведческого музея
• Поделиться полученными знаниями с одноклассниками на уроках английского языка
• Провести опрос среди учеников школы: «Что мне дорого на моей малой Родине?»

• .

My motherland

• Sosnovskoe
• Founded: 17th century
• Population: 19 000
• Area: 1170 km

The history of the Sosnovskoe district

• The 16th century begins the development of new lands.
• The 17th century “Sosnovskoe village” deeds blacksmithing and metalworking.
• The 18th century – the constant demand for files, knives, scissors.

Sosnovskoe village in the past Pervovyh`s factory

• High- quality files made from English and German steel were awarded in the year 1889 honorary reviews of the Paris world exhibition.

• The founder of the first factory of the steel manufactured articles PERVOV Nikolai Vasilevich

The Pervov`s family and their granddaughters (Kareliya ,Olga) Mechanical smithy of Pervov`s factory

• The goods by local artisans sent to famous Nizhny Novgorod and Makaryev fair.

The main buildings of the factory The rich people in Sosnovskoye At that time there were many rich people ingaged in trade or those who possessed workshops. Merchants Shilovs Merchant Shishilin Merchant Bochkaryov Merchant Nieyaglovs Merchant Dubikov, the Sidnevs, the Novikovs, the Tuvykins, the Krutovs, the Voronins, the Myalkins The houses of the reach people situated in the center of Sosnovskoe were much bigger than the ones of the poor. The typical houses

• The house is called izba. It`s a small wooden country house with just one or two rooms.The family room is a bedroom,kitchen, living room all in one. There is a wooden sauna (banya) and a lot of outbuildings outside.

Let`s look inside

• This is the “beautiful corner”(krasny), with the family icon and a special table for guests.

• Each corner had a particular name and role:

• “front corner”

• “rear corner”

• The “stove corner” or upechiye

• The fourth corner was an area for a mistress.

• Corners

There is a large clay (pech`) in a corner near the door. There are sleeping benches (polaty) above the oven. There are low benches along the other walls. One or two tables, a cupboard for dishes. Wealthy peasants built not only one-floor houses, but also two-floor houses. Brick houses finally replaced wooden houses for many reasons. These houses had windows with an oval vault. The art school was the only place that had regained its original look during restoration.

• Some peasants from Sosnovskoye and the Sosnovskoye district joined to produce bricks. For this reason, they set up their forge and a shed for drying bricks

• At the end of the 19th century and at the beginning of the 20th century, the average cost of brick houses was about 120 up to 250 rubles

One of the streets in Sosnovskoe in the past The national costume

• polushubok

• sarafan

• valenki

• kosovorotka

• porti

• lapti

• koti

Welcome to our settlement I am proud of my native place

• Lake “Unzovo”

• Lake “ ROY”

My conclusion

• I created an album of my settlement. It helped me to understand the history and the life in the past.
• I used the information from the local museum archives.It enlarged my horizon. The history of my village is closely connected with the whole country.
• I am proud of my Motherland, and in future I will continue to search for the new facts and information.