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Конспект урока "Национальный спорт Великобритании" 11 класс

Урок по теме "Национальный спорт Великобритании"
Цели урока:
Образовательные:
• Активизировать имеющиеся в опыте учащихся знания, полученные на уроках английского
языка, или на уроках по другим предметам, а так же из литературы, телепередач и т. по теме
“Спорт” через знание -незнание.
• Формирование навыка употребления активной лексики раздела, формирование
коммуникативной культуры обучающихся, развитие культуры устных высказываний.
Развивающие:
• Развитие коммуникабельности, самостоятельности, умения выделять главную информацию в
тексте; развитие способности к логическому изложению.
Воспитательные:
• Воспитание положительного, уважительного отношения к истории и культуре стран.
Сопутствующие задачи:
1. Развитие умений изучающего чтения с извлечением необходимой информации,
2. Развитие умений аудирования (понимание на слух текста и диалогов).
3.Тренировка навыков диалогической речи и перевода, (применение в речи речевых клише,
правильное использование лексических и грамматических единиц)
4. Практиковать учащихся во всех видах речевой деятельности , воспитывать чувство
взаимопомощи и внимания друг к другу.
5. Прививать интерес к культуре изучаемого и родного языков.
Оснащение урока:
• распечатки с заданиями;
• распечатки с текстами
• доска, наглядный материал;
• презентация;
• проектор;
I. Match these words with their translation.
Running
Swimming
Riding a bike
Riding a horse
To play chess
To play hockey
To play tennis
To play football
To play basketball
To play volleyball
To play badminton
To play cricket
To play rugby
To play golf
Canoeing
Snooker
Bowling
Archery
Weightlifting
Figure-skating
Diving
Sailing
Water skiing
Squash
Играть в крикет
Играть в футбол
Играть в регби
Сквош
Гонки на байдарках
Снукер (игра на бильярде)
Боулинг
Стрельба из лука
Фигурное катание
Поднятие тяжестей
Прыжки в воду
Парусный спорт
Водные лыжи
Бег
Плавание
Езда на велосипеде
Езда на лошади
Играть в шахматы
Играть в хоккей
Играть в теннис
Играть в баскетбол
Играть в волейбол
Играть в бадминтон
Играть в гольф
II. Now you should distinguish different kind of sport into two columns.
The first one should contain the outdoor sports. The second column
should contain the indoor spors.
Volleyball basketball bowling soccer bicycle sross
country running Billiard table tennis snooker rowing
surfing skating Wrestling karate Judo skiing
snowboarding climbing Boxing water polo walking
fishing horse-riding golf Skate boarding
water skiing windsurfing hunting shooting
Dog trailing caving canoeing
Outdoor sports
Indoor sports
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III. Today we shall read the text about national sport in Britain. After
reading be ready to translate sentences and then answer the questions.
Many kinds of sport originated from England. Cricket , football, rugby, tennis,
table tennis, badminton, squash, canoeing and snooker were invented in Britain.
The English have proverb associated with sport: “All work and no play makes
Jack a dull boy”. They do not think that play is more important than work; they
think that Jack will do his work better if he plays as well.
When the English say “that’s not cricket” it means “that’s not fair”, “to play the
game” means ‘to be fair”.
Britain’s national sport is football or soccer. It was played as far back as
medieval times. Nowadays it has become the most popular game all over the
world. There is no national football team in Great Britain. England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland have their separate football clubs, which compete
in Europe and World Cup matches (борются за европейские и мировые
кубки) .
Sporting life has close connection with the social class. Golf and rugby are
games for the middle classes. Cricket is played and watched by all classes.
Association football, boxing, wrestling, snooker, darts, dog-racing are working-
class sports.
Fishing determines the class of a fisherman. If a salmon or trout is caught, it is
upper class. If a fish is found in canals, ponds or the sea, it is working class.
Walking and swimming are the most popular sporting activities undertaken by
men and women.
Snooker (billiard), pool and darts are the most popular sports among men.
Aerobics and yoga, squash and cycling are often undertaken by women.
There are several places in Britain associated with a particular kind of sport.
Wimbledon is a suburb to the south of London where the All-England Lawn
tennis Championships are held in July.
The finals of the tournament are played on the Centre Court.
Wembley is a stadium in the north of London where international football
matches, the Cup Finals (финальная игра на розыгрыш Кубка по футболу)
and other events take place.
IV. Translate sentences fron Russian into English.
V. Make up your dialogue according to the plan.
• What are the most famous English proverbs? What do they mean?
• What kind of sport was invented in Britain?
• What is Britain’s national sport?
• What games are for middle class? What games are for working class?
• What games are popular among men and women?
• How does fishing determine a fisherman?
• What places are associated with a particular kind of sport?
VI. Now you should guess what kind of sport is meant.
Skateboarding
Boxing
Rugby, football
Walking
Golf
Lawn tennis
Cricket
Table tennis
Jogging
Wrestling
A) It is a game for two or four players who hit a ball with rackets across a net.
B) It is a summer game played on a grass field by two teams with a ball, bats
and wickets.
C) It is a game played by two or four persons with a small hard ball which is
struck with clubs into holes.
D) It is a way of travelling or going on foot.
E) It is a team game played with oval ball.
F) The sport of fighting I gloves.
G) The sport od sliding on a small board with wheels.
H) A very popular outdoor game played on a court with rackets in which the
ball must pass back and forth over a net.
I) A sport in which 2 people fights, each trying to throw the other on the
ground.
J) A slow run for exercise.
K) It is a game played on a table using round wood bats and a small plastic ball.
Guess the sport or games described there:
Tennis
Rugby
Ice hockey
Swimming
Sailing
Rowing
Horse racing
a) The sport of riding in a small boat with sails.
b) The sport of one who swims.
c) The sport of playing a type of football with an oval ball.
d) A game for two people who use rackets, a small soft ball and a low net.
e) The sport of moving through the water in a boat without sails.
f) The sport of going on horseback.
g) A game played by two teams of 6 players each that is played on an ice field.
VII. Now you’ll different text about different kinds of sport in Britain. Your
task is to read the text and then translate.
Rugby
Rugby is a certain type (особая разновидность) of football. The game was
originated (берет свое начало) at Rugby – a well known English public school
(средняя школа).
Rugby is played with an oval or egg-shaped ball (яйцеобразный мяч) which can
be carried by hands and kicked (забивать ногой в ворота). The ball is passed
(передается) from hand to hand in order to be thrown across the goal line (чтобы
приземлить его за линией ворот).
It is a rather violent game (жесткая игра), that is why the players must be big and
strong. Another requirement ( требование) for the players to wear helmets (шлем)
masks and chest and shoulder padding (защитные наклпдки на грудь и плечи)
Cricket
Cricket is a popular summer sport (летняя командная игра0 in Britain. There are
many cricket clubs in the country.
Cricket players wear a certain uniform (определенная форма) – white boots
(белые ботинки), a white T-shirt (футболка), and white trousers (брюки).
There are two teams (две команды) and test matches can last up 5 days (один
матч в крикет может длиться). One team must bat (бить битой) and the other
team must field. When the first team finished batting (завершает подачу), the
second team must begin. The batsman (игрок с битой) must all the time guard his
“wicket” (ворота в крикете), three rather ridiculous pieces of wood which are
pushed into the ground.
It is a game which is associated with long sunny summer afternoons (длинными
солнечными летними днями), the smell of new-mown grass (запахом
свежескошенной травы) and the sound of leather ball beating the willow cricket
bat (звуком удара кожаного мяча об ивовую крикетную биту).
Cricket is more popular among men, but it is also played by women and girls.
Steeplechase. Crosscountry running
The steeplechase is known as cross country running (скачки, бег с
препятствиями). The first cross country race in 1837 was at Rugby School.
Originally, crosscountry running took place (проходило) over open country
(естественных условиях) where the hazards (препятствия) were the natural ones.
These include hedges (изгороди), ditches (рвы), streams (ручьи) and the like.
Nowadays, crosscountry races are often run in an enclosed area (на закрытой
территории) where the hazards are artificial (искусственные).
Racing
There are all kind of racing in England – horse-racing (скачки), motor-car racing
(состязание в скорости), dog-racing (гонки собак), and even races for donkeys.
On sport days at school boys and girls run races (состязаются в скорости), and
even train (тренируются) for them.
Naturally animals don’t race unless they are made to run (как-то заставить их
бежать) in some way. Horses are ridden, of course. Dogs won’t race unless they
have something to chase (преследовать), so they are given a hare (заяц) to go
after.
The most famous boat-race is between Oxford and Cambridge. It is rowed over a
course on the river Thames. The 8 rowers in each boat have a great struggle, and at
the end, there is usually a short distance between (небольшое расстояние между)
the winners (победители) and the losers (проигравшие).
The University boat-race started in 1820 and has been rowed on the Thames every
spring.
The Highland Games
Scottish Highland games (состязание шотландских горцев) include tossing the
caber (метание шеста), putting the weight (поднятие веса), and throwing the
hammer (метание молота), dancing and piping (игра на волынке) competitions.
Highland dancing is performed (исполняется) to bagpipe (волынка) music by
men and women, such as the Sword Dance (танец с саблями) and the
Reel(хороводный танец) .
These meetings are held every year in different places of the Scottish Highlands.
They include the clans dressed in kilts (клетчатая юбка в складку), tartan plaids
(шотландский) плед and plumed bonnets (шляпа с перьями).
VIII. Now you are welcome to fill in the table and then relate about the
different kinds of sport in Britain.
Rugby
Cricket
Steeplechase
Racing
The Highland Games
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