Примеры эссе по английскому языку для задания C2

STREET MUSICIANS

There are many opinions about street music. Some people think

that it is the way of earning money ; others say that there mustn't

be any amateur perfoRmances at IN/ON the streets.

ESSAY: | -

Street music has always been very popular among people. The

issue about street music is contraversial: some people are fond of it

while others are sure it should be banned.

In my opinion, street music brings us a great deal of pleasure and

favour. To begin with, it gives us a chance to listen to live music for

free of charge while walking on the street. Secondly, it is a great

possibitity for creative people to introduce themselves to public and,

probably, to become famous. Finally, some musicians earn money by

making street perfomances,so it is their only way to exsist.

Nevertheless, there is a widely spread opinion that street music is not

accessible. People claim that this music is rather noisy, it annoys

them and distracts them from work. I strongly disagree with this

opinion because this music is often very nice and a smile appers on

my face when I hear it somewhere. Everyone can afford visiting street

perfomances and it is a really interesting leisure activity.

To sum up, street perfomances are not just a way to earn an

extra penny for singers, but it is a good way to spend your free

time with pleasure.

FLL (Foreign Language Learning)

Some people think that you can master the language only if

you study it abroad, in the native speaking environment.

Essay: | -

Nowadays many people believe a foreign language can be studied

independently (on one’s own) and it is not necessary to live abroad,

but others totally disagree with this point of view and I can

understand them.

In my opinion, a language can be completely mastered if you only

have lived abroad. First of all, if a person is going to study a language

abroad, he/she will learn it much faster, communicating with native

speakers. Secondly, life in another country gives a chance to

immerse in traditions, history and habits of another country and to

understand better their way of life. Finally, life abroad allows people

to communicate with the natives and understand their pronunciation.

On the other hand, a number of people argue that studying

abroad is a waste of time and money and it is not worth going

there. Besides, they claim people should find a good teacher and

learn a language with him/her.

I do not consider these arguments really crucial because people will

never gain a language experience in their own country. A person,

who really wants to know a language and understand it on a perfect

level, will never regret spending money or time on his/her hobby.

In conclusion, I am totally sure that the best way of learning a foreign

language is to live abroad and communicate with native speakers.

Extreme Sports

Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.

Essay: | -

Today sport is an integral part of our life. For a long time people

engage in for their health. But in extreme sports other way round

they can get bruises and injures. So some people think that they do

not have anything useful, other believe that doing these kinds of

sport promotes strengthen spirit.

In my opinion, it is can be helpful activity. Firstly, it helps to build

character and overcome fears. Secondly, extreme is fun. It is nice to

do double back flip on motorcycle or parachute jump. Moreover, it is a

great opportunity to escape from routine and everyday worries.

On the other hand, someone claims that it is very dangerous.

Absolutely, these sports can seriously damage your body. Many

athletes were injured and could not continue their career.

I partly agree with this, but doing they in amateur level is not so

harmful. And it is important to follow safety rules and always use

protective equipment. With all these instructions you can minimize

a threat of getting injure.

To sum up, I am convinced that doing extreme sports is not so

dangerous and useless. If do it correctly and wisely, then you'll

be fine.

EDU: Online vs Traditional

Some people say that online education is an excellent alternative to

traditional education. But others people believe that virtual education

can not substitute traditional one.

Essay: | -

in today`s world online education is rapidly increasing thanks to development

of computer technology. So some people assume that such education plays

a more significant role than education at school, whereas others doubt that

traditional education might be replaced.

in my opinion, virtual education is not as effective as traditional one. Firstly,

students do not have an opportunity to communicate with their teachers and

classmates face to face. They are isolated from one another that has a

negative influence on their character. Their social and communicative skills

are poorly developed. Secondly, at class pupils can exchange ideas and

thoughts. Therefore it makes easier and more interesting to master subjects.

Moreover, while studying online, students become addicted to a computer.

On the other hand, supports of virtual education are sure that it provides an

easier and more comfortable way of obtaining knowledge, as there is no need

to attend classes and spend time to get to school. Also they claim that pupils

are not restricted in a schedule that allow them to distribute time more

rational.

It might be true, but if students are free from a schedule, they will spend more

time themselves. So it will badly affect studying.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that traditional education should not

be substituted. However, it is possible that both education will be mixed.

Some people prefer to eat out. However. many people still like

to cook meals at home What is your opinion about having

meals at home? Write 200-250

Nowadays eating out is becoming much more popular than earlier.

So, some people like to eating out: in restaurants, in cafe for

example and do not less their time for cooking, but others prefer to

eat at home. Who is right?

To my mind, it is nothing better than eating at home. So, I do not

support people who likes to eat out. I think, home meals is healthier

and you should not care about freshness of your products. Also, to

my mind, meals from restaurants are not always tasty. You can

make tasty food at home and spend less money.

But others people often think eating out is more practical. They argue

that we are living in new era: 21th century. It is time of development

science and technologies,and the time where career stand on the first

place, thats why we do not have enouth time for cooking.If you eat out

you do not waste time for cooking, it is fast. You only have to order

some meals and wait some minutes. It is convenient.

But I do not agree with these position and think that it is better

to spend some time in the kitchen, but to be sure that you eat

quality food.

I prefer to eat at home because, to my mind, home meals are

tastier and healthier. But it is only my opinion, and everybody

decided what to eat and chosing their way of life.

Sports: Watching or Participating

Some people think it's important to do sports regularly

while others would rather watch a sporting event on TV.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays many people relate to sport as to an integral part of

their lives. However, not all of them do sport themselves as they

prefer watching it on TV.

In my opinion people should do sports on a daily basis as it is

utterly beneficial for their health.

Firstly, sportsmen are said to have good immune system as a

result of their regular exercise and this enables them to stave off

getting sick. What is more, for people who are complaining about

being overweight due to sedentary lifestyle, sports seems to be the

only way to get into shape and lose a couple of kilos. Finally, when

people lead an active life they do not have time to get bored and

consequently sports may become an excellent tool to entertain

yourself and boost your energy level.

Nevertheless, they opponents claim that watching sport events on

TV brings enough excitement and they do not need to be involved

in it personally. Additionally, while doing sports one may get injured

and end up in hospital.

Although they allegations may hold some water but it is also true

that only by doing sports we are able to strengthen our body and

improve our health.

All things considered, while I agree that watching sports may

make an amusing pastime but regardless of this every person

should do some sports as it is a prerequisite for good health.

Extreme Sports: Character

Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.

Essay: | -

Different groups of people have opposite opinions about extreme sports.

Some people believe that this kind of sports can develop negative character

traits. Anyhow, nowadays there are a lot of people who keen on it.

In my opinion, doing adventure sports is much useful for a person. And it is

more preferable than sitting in front of television or computer, for example.

First of all, participation in extreme sports teaches people to cope with

difficulties, to overcome fears, to be more confident in their selves. Secondly,

sports force to be in motion, that can help to stop being lazy. Finally, it is the

best way to get rid of tension, negative emotions such as rage, anxiety, anger

and so on. Instead of it, this sport brings new energy for life, adrenaline and

positivity.

However, many people think that extreme sports can do a person selfish.

Moreover, those people who like to do something adventurous put their lives

at risk.

Although this is true to some extent, but I think, people should do in for

sports with friends in order to stop development of self-interest.

Consequently, they will develop team spirit. And I am sure if people observe

basic safety rules there will be no reasons for fear of life.

To sum up, I am strongly convinced that advantages to doing extreme sports

considerably outweigh the disadvantages. And it helps people to develop

some traits of character which can be useful in everyday life.

School Uniform

At many schools, it is compulsory for pupils to wear a

uniform. Thi is much better than letting students wear their

own clothes to school. What is you opinion?

ESSAY | -

Our parents wore a school uniform many years ago. In the

beginning of 21 century this rule was cancelled. Nowadays many

schools want to return old tradition. Is it good or bad?

In my opinion school uniform is good way for pupils to be

organized. They should understand that on the important

meetings you must wear formal clothes. Furthermore, uniform

makes pupils equal in material sense. Children from poor families

won’t think that they are worse than others. Also your parents

won’t spend much money for clothes every year, because school

orders uniform for all pupils at once.

However, many people think that the same uniform doesn’t feel

yourself individual personality. Besides, uniform often has dark

color, for example black or brown, and it can spoil the pupil’s

mood. Moreover by the end of the year uniform becomes untidy

and not pleasant to look at it.

In conclusion I want to say that pupils must wear strictly

uniform, because it makes them to study better.

~ENV: Nature vs People~

Some people think that nature will take steps to rectify any damages in

the environment caused by people.

ESSAY: | -

The problems of the environment have been a subject of hot debates for the

last decade. There is an opinion that if we keep on rejecting responsibilities to

take care of nature and ecology the human race is doomed to failure.

However, there are those with more optimistic views.

In my opinion, people overestimate the recovering capacities of nature and

one day may find themselves living on barren lands and breathing poisonous

air. The first point to bear in mind is that air pollution created by fabric

emissions and car fumes effect the ozone layer a lot. If it is destroyed

completely the Earth will be exposed to scorching sun rays and end up being

burnt. A further point is that there is no way nature will be able to recreate the

population of endangered species ones man has hunted them to the point of

extinction. As result of it the balance in the ecosystem will be devastated and

some animals will fail to find food and gradually die out.

However, there are some people who claim that we have nothing to worry

about as all the changes in the environment are inevitable and natural.

According to them, the ozone layer is self-repairing and the ecosystem is

regenerative.

With all due respect, I tend to disagree with this point of view as the truth is

that but for humans there would never be polluted rivers without fish and

rainforests abandoned by animals.

To sum up, even though nature does have a great ability to rejuvenate some

damages caused by people it is obvious that it will not be able to win the fight

against the humans’ distractive actions.

Studying History

Nowadays some people say that the study of history is largely a

waste of time as it prevents us from challenges of current life.

ESSAY: | -

Should we study history or should not? Some people consider the

study of history is a sheer waste of time, while others totally

disagree with that.

In my view, learning history is far preferable to not learning. It offers a

wide range of benefits for us. To begin with, the process of history is

all about reasons and consequences. Studying this structure makes

us think logically. It is an important skill for life in general. What is

more, the study of history broadens our minds. By studying history

we will encounter customs, traditions, household of the people of all

walks of life in any century, we will get acquainted with political

systems too. Furthermore, the question of being well-educated is

partly based on your knowledge in history. One needs to know

history not to be considered as a fool, a simpleton.

However, there are people who oppose this opinion. They say that

since it is past, it does not matter at all. In their opinion, modern

society is too different from the previous one. Besides, they say

the speed of modern life is too fast to learn something about the

past, the history.

But what they forgot about is that some bases and rules exist

for ages. So they are not right at all.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that knowledge of history is a matter

of vital importance for all of us. Everybody should study the history.

Have relationships among people changed for the better

in comparison with the past times?

Essay: | -

It is not a rare case to come across a lot of criticism towards

modern society which is said to be callous and superfluous.

However, there are some people who believe that relationships

between people have undergone some positive alterations.

In my opinion, it seems that contemporary people are so busy to

keep up with the fast pace of life that they hardly have any time for

efficient socializing. The first point to bear in mind is that life is very

expensive nowadays and many parents are forced to work long

hours. As a result their children are deprived of certain amount of

attention, not to mention that this lifestyle does not contribute to

good relationships between the couple. Secondly, many people

complain of a gradual loss of moral values in the society. The

elderly are not the most respected members of it anymore and

there is little compassion shown towards people in a dire need.

Nevertheless, the opponents of this point of view are in a hurry to

remind that the role reversal between men and women is

obviously a change for the better. Women have become more

independent and there are fewer prejudices of men staying at

home and looking after children.

Although, this argument holds some water it seems to be a statistic

fact that the divorce rates have escalated compared to the old times

when people used to be more dependent on each other.

Taking everything into account it is possible to conclude that

contemporary lifestyle does not contribute to creating strong

bonds among people.

EDU: All Subjects Equally Useful?

Most teachers believe that all subjects at school are

equally useful.

Essay1 | -

People have varied interests, therefore students want to study

different subjects at school. They think that it is better to

concentrate on determined subjects. But others believe that

students must learn equally.

In my opinion, all subjects at school are equally useful. Firstly,

knowledge and skills getting at school are applied. Pupils can use it

in the life. Secondly, individual must be comprehensively developed

to get a good position in today's world.

On the other hand, there are those who think that students should be

allowed to choose subjects they want to study. Development ability in

determined field and concentration on it will lead to success.

I disagree with it, because if students do not learn all subjects,

they will able to live in the society.

in conclusion, i am strongly convinced that pupils must

interest different subjects, as many-sided studing provides

becoming personality.

ESSAY 2: | -

Navr !"#$%($):

Most teachers believe that all subjects at school are equally useful.

People have varied interests, and therefore students want to

study different subjects at school. They think that it is better to

focus on determined subjects. But others believe that students

must learn all subjects equally.

In my opinion, today all subjects at school play a important role

for people. Firstly, knowledge and skills obtained at school are

applied. Pupils can use it in the life. Secondly, today individual

must be comprehensively developed to achieve a great position.

Finally, a student increases the level of own culture by studying.

On the other hand, there are those who think that students should be

allowed to choose subjects they want to study. Development of the

ability in determined field and concentration on it will lead to success.

I disagree with it, because if students do not develop

comprehensively, they will be able to exist in the world and even

to make friends.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that pupils must be

interested in different subjects, as many-sided studying provides

becoming personality.

Stray/=Homeless Animals

Some people believe that animals without owners should

have the right to live on the streets in cities. Others say that

they could be dangerous and should be collected and found

new homes, or even put down.

| -

Composition.

Some people think that it is quite acceptable that stray animals live

in the streets and poeple don`t worry about it.Others believe that it

is abnormal and can lead to some dangerous consequences and it

is required many attention and efforts from people to find

comfortable living places for homeless animals.

In my opinion the responsibility for animals is very important. The

problem of homeless animals requires special attention and

solution.Firstly,the responsibility for animals appeals to fewer and

fewer people. Secondly, many homeless dogs and cats suffer from

the lack of food and die of starvation on the streets. Such incidents

are heart-rending. So this cannot go on in this way. It is inhuman,

outrageous treatment in relation to our «small brothers».

Actually, this problem concerns every one and humanity

must improve the situation.

On the other hand, there are those who don`t worry that stray animals

live on the streets, dumps, cellars, heating mains, deserted buildings.

I can`t stand this relation towards the defenseless I certainly agree

with people who don`t disregard to give help to “our little brother»:

keep animal shelters where people can find a pet, treat sick

animals, give them warmer care and attention.

In conclusion it should be noticed that it is good that some people are

indifferent in relation towards defenseless and unprotected animals.

Unfortunately, this happens less now. But anyway people should not

forget that they are responsible for those, who they have tamed.

Teenagers' Behaviour

Some people believe that teenagers today are rude, lazy and

badly behaved. Other people,however, think that teenagers

have a bad reputation for no reason.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays there are so many teenagers, who are very

impolite, naughty, but most of them are very outgoing,

hardworking and purposeful.

In my opinion, teenagers are not very rude, evil and lazy; they have

a bad reputation for no reason. Firstly, a lot of teenagers attain

success; they enter universities and have got well-paid jobs. And it

proves that they are not lazy. Secondly, now teenagers create

social advertisements, where they ask people to save their lives

and give up bad habits. Thirdly, they help adults and children who

need help, such as, the sick and the disabled. Now a lot of charity

organization, where teenagers work there as volunteers.

However, there are some people, who believe, that teenagers are

generally rude, lazy and badly behaved. They think so, because

they notice only bad features in them. For example, they think that

all teenagers smoke and take drugs. I do not agree with them:

firstly, none of teenagers in my school smoke or take drugs;

secondly, I am sure that modern teenagers lead healthy lifestyle.

To sum up, I think that teenagers are very good, kind and

sympathetic. The main thing for them is kindness to people. I

hope that there will be more people, who will believe in them

and will understand that teenagers are the modern generation,

which continues the way to the future.

ENV: Climate Change

Climate change is inevitable, it is not something we should

panic about.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays a problem of changing climatic conditions, in particular,

global warming, is a very actual issue. Some people believe that

there is no reason to worry and we cannot stop this process, others

have much against. So where is the truth?

In my opinion, every man should pay special attention to this

serious question. First of all, let me give an example, if climate on

the Earth changes, there will be mortality increase. Many diseases

might be caused by changing environmental state. Secondly, many

kinds of animals and plants will not acclimate to the new conditions

and therefore will also perish. It means that there will be reduced

diversity of terrestrial fauna. Finally, the majority of governments of

different countries will certainly have many difficulties, because

they have to work out a plan to solve economic, social and other

problems, arising from climate crisis.

However, there are a lot of people think that global changing

environmental conditions do not depend on humanity and we

should not care about it. In addition, most of them think that climate

change is so far from today.

I do not share this opinion as I am sure that human activities

promote global warming. For example, cars give off exhausts.

Possibly, people cannot stop climate change at all, but they should

try to mitigate effects of it for better life in future.

To sum up, I am strongly convinced, that changing climate is a very

big and serious trouble for humanity. It is necessary for all of people

to do everything possible to suspend the development of the problem.

Cars Should be Banned

The car has become the most popular means of transport in

the history of the world. However, some people say that the

world would be better without cars.

Essay: | -

There is no doubt that the invention of the car has changed the

world and nowadays we can hardly find a family without a car.

Some people claim that cars should be banned. In fact, there are

too many cars in our towns and cities which causes more pollution

and more traffic jams in rush hours. So, what is right in such

situation? !"! (.There is growing concern that the increasing

numbers of mostly cars may actually disrupt the environment of

urban areas. Where is the way out?)

In my opinion, I do not mind reducing the number of cars. Without

any doubt, limited transport capacity contributes largely to the

vexing problems and people must definitely improve the situation.

As the matter of the fact, some people feel pessimistic about our

future with cars. They worry about pollution, poisoned air we

breathe, amount noise which are caused by cars, lack of space for

green gardens and playground.

They are certainly right but only partly. I think our cars cannot be

banned at all. Also, using cars is very essential for people, as we

can get food using cars by delivering products to homes, business,

work. In conclusion, I would like to say that everything is in our

hands. People can build efficient underground, tram service which

will certainly make our lives better and more comfortable. In

addition, environmentally friendly vehicles will reduce air pollution

and greenhouse gas emissions. They must be produced multitude

and sold in acceptable prices.

Education

Should education be free?

ESSAY: | -

There are no doubts that good education is utterly important in the

contemporary world. In many countries people are obliged to pay if

they want to study and this is a norm of life. However, the

opponents of this system claim that the society is negatively

affected by paid education.

Personally, I believe that both citizens and the government benefit

from free education. Firstly, this way the gap between the rich and

the poor is less yawning. All people, regardless of their social status

and income, should have a chance to study. Secondly, by providing

affordable education the government increases the overall

intelligence level in the country and reduces poverty. Finally, the

more people are qualified the better outlook for the future is in the

global scale. The work market is in need of enthusiastic and skillful

employees who are able to work hard for the sake of their own and

the country’s prosperity.

Nevertheless, there is an opinion that paid education is more

effective. It is said that students treat studies more seriously when

they have to pay for it. Moreover, tuition fees enable colleges and

universities to buy expensive equipment essential for certain classes.

Although they are partly right, I cannot help thinking about talented

poor students who cannot afford to study in a university. Their

intellectual capacity will be wasted on society and they are not

going to make a scientific breakthrough only because of a lack of

money for decent education.

All things considered, I maintain that free education is not only

beneficial for people but also for the officials. Only intelligent and

well-educated society is able to create a strong and developed state.

Teenagers' Behaviour

Some people believe that teenagers loday ara generally

rude,lazy and badly behaved. Other people,however,think

that teenagers have a bad reputation for no reason

ESSAY: | -

Some people today think that young people today have bad

behaviour and they are lazy and rude.The others have a posistive

opinion about teenagers.

In my opinion,many teenagesr loday can be good people with a

good education and have a happy future.I know some

teenagers,who study well at school,help their parents,have

friends.These people are not lazy at all,because they do their best

to be succesful,work hard al school and have interesting hobbies.I

also have friends,who are well behaved,have no bad habits,are

never rude with people.They are very polite and intelligent.

On the other hand,many people believe that teenagers have a bad

reputation.Young people start to drink alcohol,to smoke,and have a

very bad behaviour,because their parents give them too much

freedom in different activities.In addition,television,computer games

and internet have a bad influence on teenagers.Because of these

things,young people can be distracted from studying,and they

absolutely forget about books.

I disagree with this point of view.I believe that nothing can have

influence on teenagers except themselves.They are not

children,and can choose their lives on their own.And I believe that

many young people will choose the right way.

In conclusion,I want to say that most of the teenagers can be

kind,intelligent and pesponsible people,and be succesful in the future.

Many people believe that the only way to lose weight is

following a special diet. However, doctors consider dieting

harmful to our health.

Nowadays, people are thinking about their health more and more.

And those people who is keeping fit are healthy. Some think that

the best way to improve their fit is the dieting. Others believe that a

strict diet causes bad state of the health.

In my opinion, dieting is a good way to lose weight. To begin with,

following a diet helps to reduce the amount of food you eat, cut out

snacks and desserts and consequently get rid obesity. Secondly,

the diet may cut down on fat. Finally, you may plan quality of

calories and distribute food daily.

On the other hand, there are those who think a strict diet may be

dangerous. The lower the calories eaten per day , the harder it is to

get the daily requirements of proteins and vitamins.Moreover,

excessive dieting causes muscle loss and this loss may be from

your heart with severe consequences. In addition, dieting lowers

your metabolic rate, so when you return to your normal food intake,

you will put on weight ever faster than before.

In conclusion, i am strongly convinced that a well-balanced diet is

the best way to keep fit. And it gives a body what it needs.

It's reported that billions of dollars are spent on space

exploration projects every year. Some people believe that

this money should be used to solve problems on Earth.

Nowadays, people are trying to discover new stars, planets and

know more about the Galaxy. Lots of money are spent on it.

Many people think it is important to research space but others

think that mankind should spend more money on Earth's issues.

Let us consider some pros and cons of it. First and foremost, the

result of space exploration can help us find out the origin of life on

the Earth. Moreover, having explored space, people will be able to

learn something new about outer-space's life. One must admit that

such research have an influence on our life. For example, some

research are useful in medicine. They are helpful in drug and

medical technologies invention, which are used for treatment.

On the other hand, there are a lot of problems on the Earth. Millions

of people suffer from illnesses, poverty, starvetion. Day by day the

level of water's and air's pollution increases. Doubtless, there is

need in money that helps us solve these disasters.

In my opinion, solving of Earth's problems depends on

progress which we can make thanks to space exploration.

To sum up, people should not forget that there is the big Universe

whose mysteries ones can discover to make progress on the Earth.

Consumerism

There are lots of products on the market today. Is it reasonable?

Essay: | -

Nowadays market is stuffed with goods. Some people consider

such a variety of products to give a great opportunity to buy exactly

what is wanted. Others claim that a wide range of goods does not

prove true itself.

In my view, mind-bending diversity of merchandise is not expedient.

To begin with, supply exceeds demand often. Unbought goods

become junk and they are often given away instead of recycling.

Furthermore, impelled by the desire to make a profit from mass

production entrepreneurs begin to economize on quality of the goods.

Consequently, much of production does not contribute to standards.

Besides, sometimes products of mass consumption are made from

ecologically unsafe materials. There are many cases when people

become ill after using these dangerous products.

However, some people think, that an affluent assortment of goods

is very advantageous. Many people are in favour of choosing and

looking for the things seasoned exactly to their taste. Moreover,

developed trade industry provides many people with work. As a

result, trade industry is the most popular branch of industry today.

Although, the true fact is that market is overcrowded with goods and

becomes unprofitable for both entrepreneurs and consumers alike.

Because of that, the reduction of goods on the market is inevitable.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that superfluous production has

no point because of its needlessness.

Prison

Some people are sure that sending to prison is the only way

to punish criminals. However, a lot of people believe there

are far more effective punishments for criminals than prison.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays that punishment for offenders has become a very

controversial issue. Some people believe that imprisonment is a

very effectual solution to the problem, whereas others believe that

that there is a need to use another way to punish criminals. So

where is the truth?

In my opinion, the prison is not the most preferred among different

ways to re-educate those who break the law. Firstly, imprisonment

can completely change a person but not necessarily for the better.

A prisoner has to live into close space, practically without contact

with the outside world that can cause serious mental disorders.

Moreover, there may be some difficulties in adaptation to normal

life after leaving prison. Secondly, offender’s surrounding will

certainly affect any person, who can adopt many negative habits

from them, therefore may be ready to commit a crime again.

Finally, such a way of punishment is often not right in different

situations. For example, I think that economic crimes do not

deserve the same imprisonment sentence as murders.

Nevertheless, some people think that prisons help to keep society

safe from dangerous persons. They say that isolation gives

criminals time to speculate on their wrong deeds.

This may be true, but I assume that those people have forgotten

that once an offender will be released from prison and possibly will

continue to make crimes because the situation and surrounding

can destroy his mind, so after prison, a man can be more

dangerous than before.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that people should use other

methods to punish offenders. Prisons often do not fulfill their function

to fix people and sometimes even harm a person`s identity.

Money vs Happiness

Money can/ cannot buy happiness.

ESSAY: | -

It is fairly safe to assert that money is an integral part of our life and

hardly anyone can survive without it. However, it is not always true that

a lump sum of money brings much joy to its owner. Although, some

people believe that being rich is a pure definition of happiness.

Personally, I am inclined to believe that a person has more

important values in their lives than money. Firstly, being healthy is

already enough to be happy. One can be filthy rich, but he is bound

to feel miserable if he is incurably sick. Secondly, a loyal family and

supportive friends are another important aspect of our life. Under no

circumstances is it possible to buy love and respect a family can

offer to its members.

Nevertheless, people who are prone to believe that money does

bring plenty of satisfaction name some exceptional opportunities

wealthy people have. Expensive houses and cars, the possibility to

travel to any distination in the world, quality education and health

service are among the most desirable things that can be obtain in

exchange for money.

Even though they may be partly right, it is important not to forget

that money is helpless when it comes to people’s relationships.

Nobody can be called a happy person if there is noone who

sincerely love and support them.

In conclusion, I maintain that money plays crucial role in making a

person feel secure and content. But few people would deny that

only good health and sincere relationship enable us to be totally

satisfied with our lives.

Some people think that the most important thing for a teacher

is to make studying enjoyable for students.

ESSAY: | -

There is no doubt that the main teachers’ duty is to be very

knowledgeable about the subject matter. Nevertheless, some

people think that it is more important for a teacher to make their

lessons more enjoyable and fun for students.

As for me, teachers should not forget about concernment of their

children. I think that being fascinating is much more important for

teacher. First of all, if students are interested in your subjects, they

will visit your lessons with excitement and pleasure. They will listen

to you very attentively and will not make such an awful noise.

Secondly, using creative and inspirational method of teaching,

students will understand the subject better. What is more, if a

teacher knows how to make his/her lessons more exciting, children

will not be tired and exhausted.

However, some people are against such way of getting education.

They argue that a teacher should be the most intelligent; he

should know everything perfectly and never be mistaken. They

also sure that teacher cannot afford a joke during the lesson and

he should be always strict and severe.

I completely disagree with this point of view. You can be the

most experienced teacher, knowing all rules perfectly, but if you

do not have a sense of humor and you are unable to make your

students interested in your subject, you are not a good teacher.

Summing up, I strongly believe that interesting, exciting and

creative lessons are our future way of education. Teachers like

that can be a good example for future generations.

Extreme Sports

Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.

ESSAY: | -

In today`s world all more and more people are doing extreme

sports for various reasons. And consequently some people believe

that such activity can be dangerous and harmful to human health.

Others think that an extreme sport forms a human character.

In my opinion, doing risky sport affects the character well. To start

with, people who do extreme sports are full-hearted. Exercising a

hard trick makes a person more self-confident. Secondly, person`s

views are changing as affected such activity. A person begins

taking his life more seriously and appreciating it. In addition, doing

extreme sport helps to relax and be rejoiced. When you

concentrate on activity, you forget about problems.

On other other hand, there are those who think that risky sport

is needless for people, even harmful.

A sportsman has a chance to be injured by exercising a

trick. Moreover, it makes a person unreasonable.

I disagree with it, because before the beginning of exercising tricks

a person are taught by professional sportsmen. After this courses

he knows how to be undamaged.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that risky sport helps to build

character. And those who want to change should do extreme sports.

Career:Following in one's Parents' Footsteps

Some people think that young people should follow in

their parents’ footsteps when choosing a profession.

ESSAY: | -

In today’s world education there is an essential thing you must

have to get a good job with a high salary and to occupy a high

social position in the society. Therefore, parents are worried about

their children’s choice. Do they have right in choosing child’s

career? The issue brings about many controversities.

In my opinion, parent should value skills, abilities, personality. Firstly,

children need support and hint on the right way. There is only one

advice: to try to notice aptitudes for some subjects and to inspire in

juvenile a habit for work. Secondly, leaving school is the first stage of

social and psychological maturity. If parents think about all difficulties

in life without favour occupation, they will understand that job

satisfaction is the main life goal. Finally, the brain capacity is different

of each child. There is no confidence that young person will inherit

abilities of famous parents that is why complexes will appear.

On the contrary, parent can influence the children’s doom. First of

all, parents are able to help with getting career qualification. One

has a counselor as loving and trusty person. Moreover, parents,

whose child follows in their footsteps are proud of them. Parents

see not many prospects of promotion but self-satisfaction and

continuation the career dynasty.

In spite of these, I believe, there is the solution: to give one a

better start concerning personal preferences.

In conclusion, I would kike to stress, managing and development

a career, at the first time, the choice of it depends on the

children themselves.

Career Choice vs Parents

Some people think that young people should follow in

their parents’ footsteps when choosing a profession.

ESSAY: | -

It is not a rare case when children are encouraged to choose the

profession their parents have. Moreover, many people believe that

this is the most favorable scenario for the young. However, the

opponents of this view claim that children benefit more when they

are free to make their own choice.

In my opinion, parents should give their children a freedom of choice.

First of all, there is nothing worse in life than having to do a boring job

day by day. This usually happens when young people get misled by

the success of their parents and choose to take the same occupation

which actually does not coincide with their personal traits. Secondly,

the unconditional support of parents may make young specialists lazy

and ineffective. In other words they will take their promotions at work

for granted and will not have motivation for self-development.

Nevertheless, some people share the view that parents may instill

their knowledge in children and therefore help them become an

excellent worker. In additional, few parents will refuse to make use

of their social network and help their beloved children to secure a

good job.

Although it is tempting to choose the easiest way and follow your

parent’s footsteps, I think that it always pays off when we follow

our own dreams whatever efforts it takes . It would be a pity to

realize that our parent’s influence has prevented us from gaining

self-satisfaction.

In conclusion, I maintain that under no condition should parents

impose their opinions on their children when it comes to their

future profession. Otherwise, it is possible that the young will

blame their parents for choosing a wrong job

Some people think that learning foreign languages is a waste

of time and money.

essay: | -

In today/s world of fierce competition, it is important for young

people to get well-prepared for the challenges of the future. Thus

learning languages can be regarded as a step in the right

direction. Many people agree, apart from me.

In my opinion, learning foreign languages is not the waste time and

money. Firstly, this occupation promotes to development of

intelligence. One can speak in different languages with bigger

vocabulary. Studying of culture of other nations pushes the brain to

its fullest capacity. Secondly, it is undeniable that knowledge of

foreign languages assist in career advancement. It is a well-known

fact that employers make appreciation of persons, who own another

language. Finally, learning it lets you dream about wishful journey.

On the other hand, it takes dedicate from everyone. First of all, you

spend your on spare time and a lot of money, one has to occupy

with teacher or in language centers. Learning foreign languages is

not for self-taught. Moreover, if your profession is not connected

with foreign communication, you will not know it.

In spite of this. I believe, one is able to overcome all difficulties with

money or laziness if one want to give positive emotions, travel

around world without spending money on translator or to to obtain a

good job. It is not all pros of learning languages, which produce

benefits for successful life.

In conclusion, I would like to stress that learning foreign languages

is the best chance for increasing our personal advance. It takes

time, patience and money but I am sure, owning foreign languages

broadens your horizons.

Pocket Money

parents should/ should not give money to their children

ESSAY: | -

Many parents consider giving a weekly allowance to their children a

normal practice. However there is an opinion that children are not

mature enough to deal with money and this will only spoil them.

I am of the opinion that youngsters should have some sum of

money for their own spending. First of all, it would be irresponsible

of parents if they did not provide money for such essential

expanses such as lunch at school or transportation fees. Moreover,

children are likely to feel more confident if they have some extra

money to buy some snack or stationary they may need. What is

more, having to decide how to spend money effectively a child

learns about its value and grow to appreciate it.

Nevertheless, the opponents of this view claim that pocket money

can do nothing but spoil offspring. They will buy unnecessary items

such as sweets. Furthermore, there is a risk that they will get used

to receiving an allowance and will take it for granted.

Although they may be partly right, I do not see any harm in

providing children with small amount of money. Through

practising to allocate, save it up and invest their allowance they

will become sensible with money.

To sum up, I firmly believe that it is parent’s duty to help children

to understand the meaning of money. There is no better way to

do this than to let them be fully responsible for a small amount of

money provided on a daily basis.

Cars should be banned (from city centers?).

ESSAY: | -

It is fairly safe to assert that transport is an integral part of the

modern society and hardly anyone can survive without it. It is not

surprising that some people are concern about traffic jams,

destructive influence on men’s health and claim that cars should be

banned. Others are sure that car is the best mean of transport and

humanity is not ready to live without it.

In my opinion, cars should not be banned. Firstly, automobile is the

most suitable mean of transport for traveling with a whole family or

a big company. They can avoid an escort with tourist groups or

usual excursions and can create their own rout. Having a personal

car is the freedom of choice exactly where is wanted without buying

tickets. Secondly, most of products for shops and other business

are transported by cars. Cars’ ban leads to the collapse of the trade

industry. Finally, I am afraid of public transport would be

overcrowded.

Nevertheless, people who are prone to believe that cars do bring a

great number of disadvantages name some exceptional drawbacks

people have because of using cars. First of all, automobiles add to

pollution and poison air we breathe. Smog, dust from the engines

are the recipe for disaster. Moreover, using cars relaxes of people.

They become lazy and fat because of lack of walking.

Even though they may be partly right, it is important to bear in

mind that future generation are able to bring about the transition

from today’s cars to ecological means of transport working with

help of electricity. It helps to overcome the problems with

polluted environment.

In conclusion, I maintain that transport plays the important role in

creating a person feel comfort and convenience. But few people

would deny that only having a personal car one can spend one’s

spare time with family, friends or one-by-one. People can reach

almost every destination and create their own travel.

Some people think that reading detectives is a waste of time.

ESSAY: | -

In today`s world there are many different kinds of books and all

people can find something suitable among the variety. However,

some think that detectives are a useless and stupid genre of

books, whereas others believe that there is no better way to spend

time than reading detectives. So where is the truth?

In my opinion, reading crime stories brings any person many benefits

and advantages. Firstly, detectives usually have cunningly devised

motives of a crime and an investigation process. This characteristic

of the book allows readers to develop logic, observation and

understanding of human behavior, which can be very useful in real

life. Secondly, it is the best way to deal with depression because the

world of the book is able to capture and divert from real issues. As is

known, a person a little distracted from any problem later find a

solution quicker because of looking at the situation more objectively.

Moreover, we should take into account that reading books enriches

the lexicon and develops grammar skills.

Nevertheless, many people share the opinion that reading

detectives is worthless activity. Nowadays this genre is made from

a template, so that every book is of the same plot.

This may be true to some extent, but I assume that detectives of

different authors are varied. They have their own inner world and

fantasy, so plots of some books can be similar but it does not

make crime stories less interesting.

In conclusion, I am firmly convinced that detectives are beneficial

books because of their ability to give food for thought, distract

from reality and develop logical thinking. I maintain that this

genre cannot be called `useless`.

Some people think that if there is a computer at home their

children will waste much of their time on video games and

social networking.

| -

In modern world a computer plays an significant role for a person.

More and more people use it for a variety of reasons. Some people

consider that the computer has negative effects on children who

only play computer games. But other believe that a child needs the

computer.

In my opinion, the computer is an extremely useful gadget for

children. Firstly, the computer helps pupils with the studying. They

can get necessary information and more knowledge. Secondly, when

the child has the computer and the access to the Internet, he can

converse with people around the world, even who are in another part

of the world. And it helps the child to develop his social skills.

On the other hand, there are those who assume that the using

of a computer is very useless, even harmful to children.

Sometimes teenagers fall under the computer addiction.

I disagree with this point, because this situation happens because

of paying no parents attention. Teenagers spend much time

playing video games because of being alone.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that the using of a computer

is necessary for the child in the information society. I hope that

computer will continue to act as the useful gadget and will not to

replace friends and relatives.

Computers

We are becoming increasingly dependent on computers. They

are used in business, hospitals, crime detection and even to

fly planes. Is this dependence on computers a good thing or

should we be more suspicious of their benefits?

ESSAY (Task Response=0 | -

There are a lot of opinions in the world about using computers.

Some people think that it is irreplaceable part of the modern world,

but others dispute about people’s dependence on computers and

harmful effects on our health.

In my opinion, people should not be suspicious of using computers.

Firstly, computers made a step in the right direction for discovery of

diseases. Scientists help more and more people overcome many

incurable illnesses, using the modern medical equipment. Secondly,

computer is the fastest way to find criminals. Policemen compile all

traits of offender’s appearance for making a (#$%$&$'$%).

Nevertheless, the opponents of this view claim that we are

becoming increasingly dependent on computers. The say that a

majority of children is addicted to computer games. Moreover,

teens are sitting against their computers all day long. Therefore

health problems with the eyes, the back appear.

In spite of this, I strongly believe that parents should choose useful,

developing computer games for their children. Children will be happy

and smart, and parents will de quite. According to scientists’ advice, a

man can sit against the computer from 3 to 4 hours in a day.

Following this simple rules, people will avoid their health problems.

In conclusion, I would like to say that I cannot imagine our life

without computers. They are used in medicine, education, science

and give many indispensable benefits to the development of the

world. Therefore I am sure that the future generations will improve

computers, will reduce their harmful effects on men’s organism,

and life on the earth will be more qualified.

Gun Control

The ownership of guns should/ should not be controlled by

the government

ESSAY: | -

It is possible to generalize and assert that every person wants to

live in peace and quiet. However, while there is a belief that a gun

may provide security for its owner, there are also many people

who are strongly opposed to this idea.

In my opinion, the fewer people have weapons in the world, the

less threat they pose to themselves and society. Firstly, if there is a

gun in the house it is possible that children may gain access to it

and injure themselves and others. Moreover, such a law allowing

all people to keep firearms at their homes would make it impossible

to ensure that people with mental disorders do not buy them. Last

but not least, it is beyond all doubts that the number of atrocious

crimes will increase and this will prompt the police to use guns

more often than they used to do.

Supporters of the free gun circulation claim that a firearm can

save lives, in particular, when it is used in self-defense. In

addition, many criminals would be deterred to commit a crime if

they knew that almost everybody is armed.

Despite all these seemingly justifiable reasons I advocate for gun

control as only this way we will be able to promote the idea that

any argument should be settled peacefully. Furthermore, it is

expected that suicidal rates will be law where guns are illegal.

In conclusion, I maintain that the society will benefit if only the

police and an army are entitled to keep guns but not average

citizens. Otherwise, people will tend to misuse it and there will be

more casualties.

Advertising

Advertising helps us to find out what we really need. Others

are sure that it is used to deceive most people and we should

not trust it.

Advertisement had really become a part of our life: it surrounds us

everywhere. So some people claim that advert helps us to make a

right choice, choosing what we need. While others are sure, that

it`s purpose is to deceive us. Let us discuss both statements.

From my point of view, we should not trust the advertisement. Firstly,

it is aimed to make a product more popular, so the information we get

can be unreliable. Secondly, I am sure that the advertisers impose us

their product, placing the commercial everywhere. Thirdly, we cannot

hear about the product`s disadvantages in the advert. It makes

impossible for us to make a right choice.

From the other point of view, my friend thinks that the commercial

is useful. For example, it gives us information about what we have

in range now and informs us about novelties. Besides, in the

advert we can learn about the advantages of the products, what

helps us to compare them and to choose what we really need.

However, I cannot agree with this opinion. It is better to learn all the

variety of products in the shop, not seeing the publicity. In this case,

our choice will be impartial. What else, we can better learn the

advantages of the product, asking people who had already used it.

In conclusion, I can say, that the advertisers pursue their profit from

the commercial, but we should learn not to believe everything that is

said in the advert, but try to filter the information.

WATER: Bottled vs Tap

Bottled water should/ should not be banned by the government.

ESSAY: | -

Water is a natural product and indispensable substance for

human. Modern facilities have made it possible to have water in

every household and there is no scarcity of it. However, there are

many companies which offer their customers bottled water for a

rather high price.

In my opinion, there are many advantages of bottled water that

their existence is justifiable. Firstly, the quality of filtered bottled

water is said to be better in comparison with tap water. In addition,

some people may have some specific diseases which require

consumption of the water rich in minerals and vitamins.

Consequently, tap water cannot meet their demands and only

special produced by certain companies may help them alleviate

their sufferings. Finally, bottles are portable and it means that

people can carry them and buy water whenever they feel thirsty.

Nevertheless, some people assert that the difference between

packed water and tap water is subtle and distributing companies

capitalize on people’s unawareness. In addition, it is true that the

amount of non-degradable garbage increases dramatically due to

constant disposal of used plastic bottles. As a result, landfill sites

are expanding and deteriorating the environment.

Despite all these arguments, I still believe that people should have a

choice what kind of water to consume. Furthermore, this way people

may rest assured that they can buy it freely when they are outdoors.

In conclusion, it is the government’s responsibility to provide

people with free access to such a vital recourse as water. Banning

packed water would mean putting people in dependence of tap

water and this would inevitably threat to their health.

LFL

Some people think that learning foreign languages is a waste

of time and money.

In today`s world with the increasing globalization more and

more people are learning foreign languages.

On this case some people assume that the knowing any foreign

language plays a considerable role now. Whereas others believe

that it is not worth studying it.

In my opinion, a person should know some foreign languages.

Firstly, nowadays when global ties among countries are

developing, one should study a foreign language to obtain a well-

paid, prestigious job. Secondly, the knowing foreign languages is

necessary while travelling. And a person will not feel uncomfortable

because of lack of the language barrier.

On the other hand, there are those who consider that a person

does not have to learn any foreign language.

In their view, if you learn it, you waste of money. Moreover,

studying a foreign language takes too much time.

Nevertheless, I totally disagree with this a viewpoint, because

there are many sites in the Internet where you can acquire the

knowledge of a language. Also a person can study a language

while getting to work.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that a person needs know

foreign languages. It is a significant advantage for everyone.

Studying Modern Literarure

Some people think that at school students do not study

enough modern authors and modern literature.

ESSAY: | -

No doubt that modern literature has become very popular

nowadays. More and more people buy a huge variety of books

written by modern authors. Nevertheless, some people are sure

that students do not spend enough time on studying it.

In my view, classical literature is much more important for students.

First of all, it is a good way of mental stimulation. It forces people to

think about the highest values and qualities. Secondly, it helps

people to become well-rounded and more intelligent. What is more,

if a person studies novels written by Tolstoy, Chekhov or

Shakespeare he will probably know the history and culture of

countries where these authors lived.

However, some people think that modern literature is rarely studied at

school. They also think that it is more important to read books of

modern authors as it is usually much more interesting and enjoyable.

I cannot agree with them. To my mind, reading classical books

can give great pleasure to its readers. Modern books have only

an interesting content while classical literature shows spiritual

values and changes people's life.

In conclusion, I am convinced that students should not study

modern literature a lot at schools. Knowing classical ones can be

much more important and significant.

EDU: Traditional vs Alternative?

Education is compulsory, school is not.

ESSAY: | -

The today`s world dictates high requirements to the level of

knowledge. A person should have perfect education to be successful

in any field of activities. No sooner had schools appeared than people

saw a home-based education as the only method of studying.

Nowadays everyone has the choice: to go to school or stay at home

for getting education. Some people are sure that schools have many

advantages in comparison with home, whereas others have some

reasons to call the home schooling as the best way to get knowledge.

In my opinion, being educated at home is far preferable to the most

common standart as going to school. Firstly, people are different

and have various interests, talents and abilities. Therefore, not all

subjects being given at school are useful for everyone. At home

there is an opportunity to concentrate only on studying of necessary

subjects. Secondly, teachers at school can pay much attention on

organizational, extra-curricular issues, so the time of lessons may

be spent not as effectively as at home. Moreover, home-based

education allows not to get distracted from other pupils.

Nevertheless, many people think that generally-accepted schools

give us many benefits. For instance, pupils can deal with peers

there, and when children compare themselves with others, their

self-assessment forms objectively.

This may be true, but I assume that children should concentrate

only on getting knowledge in the process of studying. The forming

of relationships with others, the socialization should take place

outside of lessons.

In conclusion, I am firmly convinced that getting knowledge at

school has some advantages as communication with peers. But it

will be better to be engaged in home-based establishment for

perfect education.

True Friends

Some people think that you can have only one true

friend. ESSAY: | -

Friendship is one of the most important part in everyone`s life.

Regarding this some people assume that a person can have only

one genuine friend. But others believe that friendship can be

between several friends.

To my way of thinking, there can be one true friend. Firstly, one is

always close with you, one is at your side in joy and in sorrow. Such a

devoted friend never betrays you. Secondly, having many friends, a

person does not have chance to devote time equally for all them.

There will be one who you spend more time with. In addition, a man

can not trust and reveal all his secrets every close friends, because

somebody is more significant for him, somebody is less.

On the other hand, there are those who think that people can have

more than one true friend. If you have multiple friends, you always

will be able to obtain assistance and support.

I partly agree with this point of view, as it is probably you will be

supported by only best friend in the bad times, but other 'true'

friends will turn their back on you.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that a person can have

only one genuine friend who cherish you unconditionally.

Historic Preservation

Should a city try to preserve its old historic buildings or

replace them with modern buildings?

ESSAY: | -

There is no doubt that new modern buildings are being built more

and more often while old historic buildings will be soon vanished

from cities. Many people prefer not to worry about it. Nevertheless,

there are those who think that historical monuments and houses

should be preserved.

From my point of view, saving old culture in cities is extremely

important. Firstly, it helps people to be more informed about the

history of their culture. Secondly, old buildings make the

atmosphere of city or town much more charming and fascinating.

Moreover, old historic buildings form national identity and show

belonging to a certain country. It is also very significant.

However, some people insist on old buildings’ destruction as

these types of buildings are uncomfortable for living. They also

think that it does not look beautifully and does not fit to modern

houses and monuments.

I do not agree with this point of view. To my mind, people should

always remember the history of their country. Historic buildings

are great inheritance which each person should try to preserve.

Summing up, I strongly believe that historic structures should be

carefully preserved. It is each person’s duty and obligation.

People should always remember about it.

Books vs Film Versions

Some of my friends say there is nothing better than reading a

good book while others would rather watch its film version.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays more and more film versions of books are appearing

on the screen. While some people prefer screen version,

whereas others enjoy reading books.

In my opinion, reading a good book is more preferable than watching

its film version. Firstly, while reading the book, you better realize the

book plot and writer`s opinion. There are not someone`s remakes,

only you and your thoughts. You is becoming a co-author. Secondly,

you can feel implicated, imagine yourself instead of a main character.

Lastly, the value of books is developing social and communicative

skills and ameliorating vocabulary.

On the other hand, there are those who prefer watching movies.

They assume that it is convenient, because it takes less time than

reading books. Moreover, there are much special effects in films

that bring people attention.

I disagree with the point of view, because a film producer adapts

film version of a book remaking the book plot dramatically.

Frequently the films are designed for consumers, it is becoming not

a work of art, but commercial product.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that reading books is

far useful and enjoyable. It is a significant part of our life.

Marriage can wait

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays early marriages are becoming more and more popular.

Some people find lots of advantages of being married.

Nevertheless, there are those who believe that marriages are not

necessary especially in early ages.

In my opinion, if a person is quite young, marriage is not a good

idea. To begin with, young and full of energy people can do

whatever they want without any restrictions, while married people

can rarely afford themselves to have fun, visit different discos and

parties. Secondly, before the marriage people have ability to find a

well-paid and prestigious job which will provide them with decent

salary and satisfaction. Moreover, sometimes young people are not

able to make the right decision about their future life.

However, many people think that early marriage can be beneficial as

it makes person more responsible and more disciplined, because he

should not only care about himself, but also about his family.

This may be partly true, but I am convinced that when people

are immature and inexperienced they are not able to arrange

their life. The consequences of early marriage can be

unpleasant: it can destroy the whole life.

In conclusion, I would like to say that marriage can really wait. It is

not the most important thing which should be done in early ages. As

people say, haste makes waste.

Soap Operas

Many people watch soap operas because they find

them enjoyable and realistic.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays watching soap operas has become one of the most

popular hobbies among many people of different ages, especially

among women. Some think that long serials are interesting and

they can bring pleasure and gladness to viewers, whereas others

believe that watching melodramas is a worthless pastime.

In my opinion, engaging in soap operas is an useless activity and it

can even do harm to viewers. Firstly, the world of serials can

capture and weigh on the brain problems of heroes, which poses

serious threat to watchers because of distraction from urgent cases

of reality. Nerve disorders might be caused by care about

imaginary ones. Secondly, even though the operas can be similar

to realistic issues, they always contain author's fantasy and have

happy ends, which cannot be said about the same situations in

normal life. Watchers can take to heart these fabulous moments

and face up with problems in reality.

Nevertheless, many people assert that watching melodramas is a

plesant way of spending leisure time. They say that this activity

helps to be distracted for having rest. It is great to lie on a sofa

doing nothing and getting delicious impressions.

This may be true, but I assume that these people forget that soap

operas can bring worries and bothers along with distraction from

real concerns. So watching serials affects viewers' life negatively.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that melodramas cannot

enable to get plenty of rest and enjoyment. They take up our

time bringing almost nothing beneficial.

Career Making

Some people suggest that young people think only

about making money and career.

ESSAY | -

Teenagers’ plans for the future are always great. Nowadays most

people consider that the youth is concerned only with earning money

and climbing the career ladder. Others have an opinion that the young

also care about such invaluable things as friendship and education.

In my view, modern teenagers are attentive not only to careerism, but

also to building relationships with people and pursuing education. To

begin with, the number of young people registered in different social

networks is increasing. Now it is so tremendous that it is obvious to

see that communication with friends is essential part of teens’ lives.

They are interested in adding new friends and corresponding with

them there. Moreover, most of the young strive to obtain good

education. They pay much attention to choosing a university and

faculty according to their aptitude. Not to mention the fact that young

people are very ambitious and trying to enter high status universities

in order to become the best specialists in their fields.

Opponents of this view state that teenagers are dreaming only

about money. In today’s world everybody wants to earn and spend

more and more, and the youth follow these values and sometimes

forget about real values such as human compassion, giving a

lending hand and supporting each other.

However, it is undeniable that in the consumer society life literally

makes even young people crave for money. A person’s standard

of living is valued by his or her material possessions, so that it is

no wonder that from the early ages a man wants to be wealthy.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that young generation has much

more goals in life, than it is supposed. And perhaps they are the

first who can achieve them all, because our consumer society

exists in the world of high-tech.

Some parents think that if there is a computer at home their

children will waste much of their time on videogames and

social networking.

ESSAY | -

Nowadays we can't imagine our life without modern technologies,

especially without computers. Computers have influenced all areas

of our life and everyday activities of children have changed too. A

lot of parents consider that their children spend much more time on

videogames and communication throw the Internet than on their

studies.Is it really so? And what should parents do in order to

correct this situation?

I am convinced that computers are the best helpers for children. New

informational technologies allow them to self-educate, to study in

online schoolsand get any knowledge that they want. Today you can

"ask" search engines about everything, and the whole task will be in

choosing correct information. In addition, when there is a computer at

home, the child can communicate with peers fromm other countries,

thereby he or she will get real foreign language skills. Besides, The

Internet is cheaper than, for instance, buying plenty of books and

talking on the phone. Children can do a lot of useful useful activities

on the Internet, but parents will pay certain amount of money.

However, there are those who claim that the young generation spend

so much time in social networking that they forget about other values

of life.Scientists also affirm that the health risks for children are very

high. They especially concern about posture and eyesightof kids.

This may be partly true, but I reckon that everything depends on

person himself, so parents should bring up in their children

computer literacy and teach them how to sit and so on.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that the young generation should

use computer necessarily, because it is unavoidable in our

postindustrial society.

Keeping Pets

Some people think that having pets is a waste of time and

argue that they are dirty and dangerous

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays lots of people tend to adopt pets and take care for

them. Nevertheless, some people think that keeping a pet can be

rather difficult as it is always very expensive and takes up too

much time and effort.

In my opinion, keeping a pet is a good idea. First of all, a pet can

become a good friend for people suffering from loneliness.

Secondly, spending some time with companion animals will make

people’s life more colorful and enjoyable, it will help to cope with

daily routine and forget all sorrows and regrets. What is more,

keeping a pet can provide a person with new opportunities and

hobbies like taking part in different pet contests.

However, some people are against having any kind of pet. They

believe that toys and medical treatment for pets are not cheap.

They also think that sometimes pets can be rather dangerous and

represent a threat for the public.

I cannot agree with this point of view. Pets can rarely pose a threat

for society. They are usually very tender and kind. Moreover, pets

can make someone’s life more enjoyable filling it with new colors

and emotions. Besides, people should also think about homeless

animals which need our help.

Summing up, I am strongly convinced that having a pet can be

very advantagable. Not only do they cheer us up, but they help

people to make their life much better.

Prison: Alternatives

Some people are sure that sending to prison is the only way

to punish criminals. However, a lot of people believe there

are far more effective punishments for criminals than prison.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays the level of crime is gradually increasing. Regarding

this, some people believe that offenders should be in prisons.

Others think that it is not necessary to send all criminals to prison.

In my opinion, there are many efficient punishment aside from jailing.

Firstly, punishment should re-educate criminals, but not do harm

them. One of main aims of law is humanity. Secondly, it is utterly

expensive to hold prisoners. States spend much money on

accommodating them. Whereas this expenses can be used to

improve health service. Moreover, prisoners are not treated very well

by security guards. There are violence and cruelty towards them.

On the other hand, there are those who think that criminals should

be sent to prison. They are sure that lawbreakers should be

removed from society.

I disagree with it, because this people must have a chance to

reform. If they are in prisons, they will not able to turn over a new

leaf. Everybody must have a second attempt.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that punishment must

improve criminals, but jailing will not make prisoners better.

EDU: Homework

Some people think that daily homework is necessary

for students.

ESSAY:(No feedback) | -

There is no doubt that homework is an essential part of education

process. Some people find homework useful and helpful for

students, whereas others suppose that it is a cheer waste of time.

In my opinion, daily homework is very beneficial. First of all, it

helps students to understand the subject better and consolidate

the knowledge. Secondly, doing homework students can prepare

themselves for next lessons and get good grades. What is more,

homework usually motivates students to do their best to

accomplish goals.

Nevertheless, there are those who think that homework is useless

as it creates stress and makes students neglect their studies. They

also think that it takes to much time and denies students of different

sport and social activities.

I can partly agree with this point of view, but I am convinced that

regular homework can make students more diligent, persistent and

hard-working. Besides, homework is a good way to develop such

abilities as time management, self-organization and self-control

which are extremely important in the world of work.

In summary, I strongly believe that homework has more good than

bad sides. Not only does it make lessons more efficient, but also

develops necessary skills and motivates pupils to show good

results. No feedback

Space Exploration

Many people think that we should explore space and visit

other planets. However, some people say that space

exploration is a waste of time and money.

ESSAY: | -

In today's world the question of space exploration attracts a lot of

public attention. Some people think that it is necessary to

research the galaxy. Others believe that people should not spend

money and time on exploring space.

In my opinion, nowadays it is utterly important to study space. To

start with, there is a lack of drinking water and natural resources,

because our planet is overcrowded, and population is increasing

and increasing every year. People face problem of shortage of

food. Secondly, scientist are trying to discover an extraterrestrial

life. There is a theory of people's extraterrestrial origin in science. It

may exist aliens and UFO. Exploring space, people more learn

about what Earth is, how it runs. Moreover, space equipment

improve people's life on Earth. For example, thanks to satellites

men can communicate each other around the world.

On the other hand, supporters of the opposite opinion prove that

studying the galaxy is useless and unreasonable to men. They say

that space exploration is expensive activity. States expend much

money on it, whereas it could be spent on developing social

service. Moreover, it is unsafe to fly in space. There is a chance of

a crash of a spaceship.

I disagree with this point of view, because modern technology lets

people to explore the galaxy safely. And if people rationally invest

money into space research, it will bring benefit generations to come.

In conclusion, i am strongly convinced that space exploration is

not only necessary scientific research, but wise investments into

the future of humanity as well.

Some people think that national holidays are just the additional

days off . Others believe we should pay more attention to the

meaning of the events that these holidays commemorate.

ESSAY | -

Nowadays most bank holidays are the days when people only

rest and make merry. Some people suppose that these days

should be dedicated to taking away the stress of everyday life.

Others, on the contrary, consider public holidays to be

meaningful and significant events.

In my opinion, people ought to put a high value on bank holidays. To

begin with, people should refer to history on these days, because

many of holidays emerged to commemorate the most important

events in history. Research into the past often fills one with pride

about one’s heritage and contributes to national identity. Moreover,

many holidays are of religious origin that means people are to place

emphasis on such timeless values as family and friends.

Opponents of this view claim that holidays have lost their true

meaning and become too commercialized. As a result, people must

stay out of everything related to celebrations and have a rest.

Despite the influence of mass media with its purpose to capitalize on

people’s naivety, it still depends on each person in particular whether

a bank holiday takes priority over an ordinary day off. In fact, it should

do, because a public holiday reminds us about things we may forget

and has the power to bring the whole family together.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that people ought to attach

importance to bank holidays. They are the perfect days for

family’s reunions and rediscovering oneself.

Sports

Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.

Some people think that extreme sports help people to build their

character. But others think that it brings them nothing but injures

and pain. As for me I support the first opinion.

First of all, I don't think that extreme sports brings so much trouble.

For example, mountaineering statistic said that almost all injures in

the process climbing a mountain caused by human factor. Secondly,

practically all kinds of extreme sports requires rather outstanding

physical culture and we all known that it makes our character perfect.

The last but not least thing I should mentioned is that it give us an

important opportunity to face troubles and fears, to show off.

But it should be noted that the other point of view also have a right

to exist. The fact is that extreme sport does endanger us. Besides,

it even (and often) may cause death.

I am understand it quite well but I still can not agree. As for me, life

is a dangerous thing by itself. I think that we just should be more

attentive to safety and that is all.

To sum up I consider that extreme sports have more positive

sides than negative. Personally I would like engage

mountaineering or skydiving.

Books or film versions

The issue between books and films has always been controversial.

In today’s world books are nearly forgotten amongst young people,

while films on the other hand have become more and more popular.

Nevertheless I prefer an evening with a good book and a cup of tea

to an evening with a film and a bucket of popcorn.

The first thing I would like to consider is that a literary creation is

nearly always better than its cinematization. For example, Ray

Bradbury wrote a wonderful short story “A sound of thunder” which

had been turned into a long and slumberous film. When you read a

book, you imagine your own characters and the whole world and

this world is bounded neither by budget nor by director’s fantasy.

However, some people say that watching a film is more

breathtaking, because you can live a whole life, share character’s

sorrows and joys within a mere two hours.

This may be true, but what they forget is some tiny yet

important details in films are often omitted and for this reason

you can’t understand characters or a meaning of scene in full.

In conclusion, I would like to add that masterpieces can be

found amongst books and films equally, but still between a

book and a movie I will choose a book.

Being Rich

Some teenagers dream of becoming rich whereas

others consider it to be rather dangerous.

ESSAY: | -

In today’s world more and more people tend to believe that happiness

cannot exist without financial basis. That is why, many offsprings

nowadays wish to be wealthy in life. However, there are some, who

assert that extremely richness poses a serious threat to its’ owner.

Personally, I am inclined to believe that the wish of being wealthy is

not worth the dream the rich stick to and money even can do

irreparable harm to individuals. Firstly, the majority of people, being

comfortably off, look down on others thinking that the whole world

revolves around them. We should take into account that wealth often

goes together with loss of positive personal qualities and tendency to

greed and callousness. Secondly, it would not be wrong to assert that

individuals being well financially secure are more often subject to be

exposed to crime. Because of envy, springing from social inequality,

many people are eager to clear the world from the rich.

Nevertheless, opponents of this view think that high monetary

status is one of the most desired dreams. They think that rich

people are provided with great opportunities. Wealthy individuals

can afford any buying and high level of services.

Despite all this arguments, I assume that luxuries can do more

harm than bring benefits to the owner. Having an opportunity to get

anything, a rich runs out of purposes, aspiration and sees no

reasons to live on.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that richness poses a

potential harm to people. They undermine their spiritual stability

gaining negative traits of character and eventually unaware of what

to go after.

Roads vs Public Transit

Some people think that governments should spend money on

improving roads and highways rather than on improving

public transport.

ESSAY: | -

There is no doubt that governments spend more and more money

on improving roads and highways nowadays. Nevertheless, some

think that improving public transport is much more important.

In my opinion, firstly governments should invest money in public

transport. First of all, buses, trains and subways are significant for

people who have no cars. They also should have a right to be

transported in comfort. Secondly, by improving roads people will

use cars more often and, as a result, degrade the environment.

What is more, with flexible public transport people will avoid traffic

jams which usually make people arrive late at their destinations.

However, some people believe that improving roads and highways

is a priority task for governments. They think that dangerous

condition of roads can lead to various car accidents as well as to

traffic jams. That is why it is necessary to solve problems caused

by unacceptable road conditions.

This may be partly true, but I am convinced that governments

should not forget that public transport in most of cities and towns is

in bad shape. Using public transport will encourage people to

preserve the environment. Besides, with well–organized public

transport people will have no need to use large parks which would

allow more space for gardens.

Summing up, I strongly believe that spending money on

improving public transport is beneficial and reasonable. Not

does it make people’s lives more comfortable, but also makes

the environment clean and friendly.

Extra Pocket Money

Many parents encourage their children to study well by giving extra

pocket money for each good mark.

ESSAY: | -

It is often argued if parents should motivate their children to get high marks at

school with the help of a personal allowance. Some people believe that it is an

excellent instrument which can prod any pupil to study better. Opponents of

this view say that it is an unacceptable way to draw schoolchildren’s diligence.

To my way of thinking, young might be rewarded for their school

achievements. Firstly, when teens have their own money it gives them an

experience of independence and self-confidence and helps to adapt for the

adult life. Secondly, supplementary money provides that adolescents take

studying as a job, the better they study, the more they earn. Finally,

youngsters learn how to weigh up their wishes and possibilities.

However, the detractors of this opinion contend that pupils must not be given

any money for doing well at school. To begin with, these people are sure that

in order to get more and not to distress grown-ups a child starts to use

cunning and hide low marks. Moreover, they believe that monetary

compensation may cause the situation when a child does nothing without

proper encouragement.

This may be true to some extent, but as long as students understand the

importance of education for the future career, they never trick their parents.

In conclusion, the system of encouragement for good marks imparts the

necessary standards of behaviour, helps to cultivate desirable results.

Besides, it seems to me only fair to give a student additional money for his

efforts to make a good progress in his schooling.

Some people think that having pets is a waste of time and

argue that they are dirty and dangerous.

It is a fact that a considerable number of people keep animals or

birds at home. Some claim that it is a dissipation of time and warn

that animals often have life-threatening diseases. Others argue that

taking care of pets makes your life more interesting and full of

sense and consider home darlings to be safe.

Personally I believe that having pets only has advantages. When

you are taking care of living beings you show such qualities as

responsibility, empathy, and kindness; and it in its turn helps to

develop your personality. Domestic favourites give you so much

love, devotion, and pleasure that it inevitably influences your

emotional condition in a positive way and leads to the general

improvement of your health.

On the other hand, the opponents of keeping pets think that it is

an unproductive and full of disadvantages way to spend your free

time. They say there is a great deal of more useful pastimes you

can be engaged in. These people dislike domestic favourites

because of possible illnesses they might be infected with.

However, these arguments are unconvincing, since tastes differ

and you choose the way to fill your life according to your own inner

desires and views. And still timely visit to the veterinarian will help

to avoid many problems with medical issues.

All in all, I believe that there are more advantages than disadvantages

in having pets. They are true friends always willing to be near you,

they share every change in your mood and provided that you are

attentive to their needs and health they will never distress you.

Books vs Film Versions

Some of my friends say there's nothing better than reading a

good book while others would rather watch its film version.

ESSAY:|

No doubt that there are lots of film adaptations of novels nowadays.

More and more people prefer watching film versions to reading

books. Nevertheless, some people are sure that nothing can

substitute books.

In my opinion, reading a book is much better than watching its film

version. First of all, every film adaptation cuts a masterpiece. It is

impossible to show everything from a book. Secondly, you

imagine characters by yourself. While, when you watching the

film, you have to look on personas, invented by directors of the

film. What is more, reading a book gives you better understanding

of characters’ tempers.

However, some people think that watching film adaptations of

novels is usually much more interesting and enjoyable then

reading books. They also think that reading a book is a waste of

time when there is its film version.

I totally disagree with them. To my mind, when you read a book,

you become more intelligent. Everybody knows that reading a

book develops your vocabulary.

In conclusion, I am convinced that film adaptations of novels never

can substitute books. Film version is just a nice addition to a book.

Some people think that you can have only one true friend.

Essay | -

Nowadays we hardly can meet many good friends. A lot of adult

people use friendship for their benefits, they can betray and do

not respect each other.Therefore, some people think that we can

have one true friend, whom we can trust.

In my opinion, we can have only one true friend.Firsly, a real friend

can give an emotional support and advice in the difficult situation

whenever we need it. Secondly, a person, whom we know for a long

time and appreciate his friendship, will never betray us. We can totally

trust and confide in such people. Finally, people can never open their

souls every friend, but we can open them to a real friend.

On the other hand, some people think that they can have several

faithful friends.People believe if they have many friends they will

have more fun and are never bored in their company.Others

communicate with lots friends for the benefits and use each other

to achieve their aims.

Despite all these arguments, the quality of any friendship depends

on a person rather than it depends on a number of friends.

In conclusion, some friends have gone away and another friends

come in our life, but a real friend will be a satellite forever.People,

who respect their friends, their feelings and desires, will not never

be betrayed by them.

Some people think that after the divorce the mother should

take care of children. Others believe that both parents should

have equal responsibility in raising a child

There is no doubt that after the divorce women are more likely to

raise their children than men. Nevertheless, some people believe

that both parents should be equal in bringing up a child.

In my opinion, men and women should be allowed to raise their

children in the equal rights. First of all, every child needs to have

both mother’s and father’s love. Otherwise, he can probably have

inferiority complex. Secondly, men and women usually play

different roles in raising their children. Men can tell children lots of

interesting and useful thing about the world, whereas women can

always give a piece of advice and support.

What is more, sometimes caring of children makes relationships

between a divorced couple stronger and closer. Who knows

maybe children will help their parents to reunite.

However, some people are convinced that it is enough for a child

to be brought up by the only parent. They think that a mother can

provide children with love, support, she can also teach him

everything, while a father can only pay alimony for child’s needs.

I completely disagree with his point of view. The main family’s

function is bringing up children. Even after the divorce parents

should do it together having equal responsibilities in parenting.

Besides, to raise children in comfort a family should have financial

stability. In any case, money given by father as alimony cannot be

compared with money earned by two parents.

Summing up, I strongly believe that raising children together by a

mother and a father is extremely beneficial for both children and

parents. Not only does it make children’s life happier, but also

makes relationships between parents rewarding and strong.

Living Independently

In European countries children after they are 18 are supposed

to live on their own.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays there are a lot of people who claim that young adults

must live apart from their family.

But it causes lots of controversies. And whether teens must

leave their home or not is a crucial question.

In my way of thinking, teenagers should live on their own and

parents must teach their children from this age to live

independently. First of all, if we do not do it do not move out from

parents home, we cannot solve problems in adults’ life. Moreover,

living by oneself means freedom of the chose. For example, you

can do whatever you want and whenever you want.

However, there are people who consider that it has a lot of

disadvantages. They think that living apart from family can have

a negative influence on teenagers’ behavior. They can start

drinking, smoking and so on.

It is true to a certain degree, but what the opponents fail to mention

is that usually young adults just have not enough money to do it.

To conclude, I strongly believe it will be better if teens are up to

think and prepare for adult’s life, because as an old saying goes: «

as you make your bad, so you lie on it».

Gift Giving

Some people think that a birthday present must be a surprise.

Others prefer to hint or let their friends and relatives know

what they would like to get as a present.

Essay | -

Recieving birthday gifts is an antient tradition. Almost all people like

it. At the same time, some people think that present must be a

surprise and others consider that a person who are presented with

a gift should remain in ignorance.

To my mind, I support the first opinion, because a like surprises.

Firstly, I think that the feel of curiosity and excitement is the main

part of any present. It gives me a lot of positive emotions when I

open a gift from somebody. Secondly, getting gifts we can see how

many people really know us.

Meanwhile, there is an opposite opinion to presented above.

Supporters of it believe that everybody should know what kind of

present he get. They claim that the most important thing in the

gift is its practicality.

I completely disagree with this statement, because I consider that

the most important part of the gift is getting positive emotions.

To sum up, I strongly believe that a birthday present should

always remain a surprise, because the main thing is to make a

presented person happy.

Smoking

Many people think that smoking should be prohibited by law,

but there are still many who believe it should not

ESSAY: | -

No doubt that regular smoking leads to health deterioration. That

is why some people think that it should be banned as quickly as

possible. Nevertheless, there are those who believe that people

should be allowed to smoke, if they want to.

In my opinion, smoking should be prohibited by law as it has bad

impact on our life. Firstly, it leads to numerous illnesses such as

lung diseases or cancer. Secondly, smoking regularly can damage

the nervous system and increase the risk of mental illnesses.

Stress, depression and anxiety are results of smoking. Finally, if a

person smokes, he will probably have problems with his look as

smoking also affects personal appearance.

On the contrary, some people are convinced that smoking does not

do any harm. They think that it brings people enjoyment and pleasure

as well as it helps to put up with stress and daily routine. Besides,

they also suppose that it will be difficult to give up this habit.

I cannot agree with this point of view. Smoking can really badly

influence on people’s lives. Moreover, the level of health care

affects economic and social well-being of the country.

In summary, I strongly believe that banning smoking by law is

both beneficial and reasonable. Not only does it help to improve

people’s health, but it also maintains the authority of the country

Advertising

Advertising is common throughout the world. However, not

all people consider it helpful.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays people are seriously concerned about the

advertisement. Some experts say that commercial is useful in

many cases, whereas others uphold the opposite point of view.

In my opinion, commercial is extremely important today.Firstly, with

the help of the advertisements, we can know about all the up-to-

dates in the shops and much more. So you can form your opinion

about goods just sitting in front of TV. Secondly, advertising brings

big sums of money to the company owners.Finally, bright banners

can beautify streets of the city.In this way, we can remember many

examples of such cities.

However, there are those who claim that advertisement is not so

good as many people imagine.They say, that commercial on TV is

very intrusive.For example,we have to wait more than ten minutes to

see our favourite show or film.They also add, that advertisement

influences our emotions by making us buy things we do not need.

This point of view can be partly true,but we all know, that

advertising is the engine of commerce.Therefore, many people

are able to introduce their goods in the beneficial ways.

To sum up, I have to say, that there are many opinions about

advertisements.But no one can deny that production of this

great industry has become a part of our life.

Parents' footsteps

Some people think that young people should follow in

their parents' footsteps when choosing a profession

Essay | -

Nowadays many people think that the youth should follow in

their parents’ footsteps in a career, but others totally disagree

with this point of view and I can understand them.

In my opinion, teenagers should choose a profession themselves.

First of all, it lets them choose a profession, which they are interested

in. Secondly, they learn to respond to their own decisions and be

independent from somebody. Finally, if they decide on their own, they

will never blame parents for a forced choice.

On the other hand, many people argue that young people must

hold a family business and save it for the future generation.

Besides, they claim that parents can transfer their professional

experience to their children. Moreover, if a person follows parents’

footsteps when choosing a profession parents will be happy to

continue their family case.

I do not consider these arguments really crucial because the most

important thing is to be interested in your work. If people do not

have motivation to do their works they will never be hard workers

and will never be really happy.

In conclusion, I totally sure that young people must choose their

future job on their own, but they definitely should advise parents

about a choice.

Scientific developments

Some new developments in world science are not really

helping the world. They just invent new things for us to buy

and consume. True progress must only be about protecting

the world.

ESSAY: | -

New inventions come into our lives at a high speed. Some people

reprove them for not serving the purpose of protecting the

environment. Others consider the inventions only as useful tools

for everyday life.

In my opinion, people should attach importance to creating things

which will be of use for the planet, not only for people themselves.

To begin with, such an invention as an eco-house should be widely

spread, because it contributes to saving energy and natural

resources. An eco-house is perfect for the environment as it

functions frequently on stored solar power. Moreover, we know

that the environment and the economics are closely related, that’s

why “the invention” of “green banks” is a beneficial one. Green

banks are the banks that give loans for green projects and they

offer incentives for green building and transportation.

Nevertheless, opponents of this view consider that inventions

should be about improving people’s life regardless of their

usefulness for the environment. They say that people should carry

on creating only labour-saving devices.

However, this attitude towards life and progress is inappropriate,

because a man should take care of the environment as well as of

himself. In fact, the world was changed by human activity,

consequently, people are in charge of it.

In conclusion, I am strongly convinced that people should give

priority to creating environmentally useful devices. Not only do they

improve the state of ecology, but they also provide prosperity to all

living organisms.

Some people think that you can master the language only if

you study abroad, in the native speaking environment.

It is very important to know at least one foreign language

nowdays. More and more people are becoming to learn other

languages. Some of them say that it is possible to learn foreign

language by themselves. Others claim that you will never speak

any language fluently without practicing it with the native speakers.

In my opinion people can greatly improve their level of any

language in their own country. Firstly, you can study grammar by

yourself without any help of native speakers. Grammar is very

significant as it makes our speech literate. Moreover, learners can

listen to some audio records in English, for example, or watch TV

channels like CNN or BBC to improve their comprehension skills.

Finally, to develop our speech we can record our voice on a

dictaphone and then listen ourselves, correcting any mistakes.

Nevertheless, some people say that learning the language by

yourself takes a lot of time and it is inefficient because you can

get confused talking with the native speaker.

Although, studying the language abroad is faster and more

efficient it is also quite expensive. Not everyone can spend a year

in China, for instance, learning Chinese. Moreover, if you are

confident in your knowledge you will not get confused.

In conclusion, I can say that despite all the drawbacks it is possible

to learn the language by your own. There are only two things you

will need: the desire and the patience.

Modern Technology

Technology HAS made our life better.

Essay: | -

There is no doubt that modern technology mad our life safer and

more comfortable. However, there are people who consider that

technology equipments should be kept out of people.

From my point of view, modern technology is extremely useful for

people. To begin with, progress has improved lots of things such as

education, travelling and so on. For example, with the help of Internet

we can get a lot of information which might be rather helpful at school

preparing. Moreover, the developments of medicine help to save

thousands of life. Approximately 20 years ago people could not count

on healing from cancer, tuberculosis and other diseases.

However, there are a lot of people who completely reject it. They

claim that technique causes lots of problems. For example,

pollution is one of the most dangerous problems of our life. And

pollution is directly connected with the modern technology.

It is true to a certain degree, but what the opponents fail to

mention is that thanks to the progress we also find new way of

recycling and environmental protection.

To sum up, I strongly believe that the modern technology is really

beneficial for people. And it made our life easier and better.

SOME people think that ??? profession of a teacher is

important and nobel NOBLE, while others claim it has lost its

positions and IS not as respected as it used to be

ESSAY: | -

The profession of a teacher is one of the oldest professions. Some

people think that these days this job has become not so prestigious

as then, but others believe that it still useful and demand.

To my way of thinking, the teaching profession is and will be

respectable and popular. Firstly, all we need in education. It is

important step of socialization. Moreover, quality of life depends on

it in the modern world. Secondly, teachers are very knowledgeable

and they can be helpful in almost every situation. Moreover,

sometimes they mean for students more than a person who just

teaches. They become their friends or something.

On the other hand, Internet and other kinds of available information

help to educate ourselves independently. This fact is fairly common

in our days.

This may be partly true, but to get really good education we must

be learned by the experts of their field. I think it cannot be

possible by way of self-education.

To sum up, I am strongly convinced that lecturers are have not lost

their positions. They successfully keep giving people knowledge.

Some people think that e-learning using the Internet is a

good alternative to attending classes and lectures.

However, others don't agree with this idea.

ESSAY

Due to advancements in technology nowadays we have a possibility

to choose between learning via the internet and attending schools.

However, while some people are sure that distance learning can

make the process of education more fruitful, others doubt that it is

reasonable to use the internet for educational purposes.

In my opinion, e-learning has numerous advantages. Firstly, such

approach to education allows students to budget their time more

rationally, as it gives them an opportunity to work on their own

pace. Secondly, distance learning provides better comprehension

of material, because while studying via the internet students are

not disturbed by their classmates and do not have to pay attention

to aspects that are irrelative(()( )*+,- irrelevant?) to education.

Finally, distant learning helps learners considerably to save time

and energy on transportation.

Nevertheless, supporters of the opposite opinion argue that students

are not responsible enough to study via the internet because they can

easily yield to temptation to play computer games or to chat with their

friends in social networks instead of studying. Also, it is said that

students who prefer e-learning lack communication with their peers,

what influence negatively their social skills.

Although it is partly true, the arguments against e-learning are not

convincing, because while learning via the internet students are as

controlled by teachers as those who go to school. What is more,

they have enough free time to communicate with their friends and

to develop social skills.

In conclusion, I firmly believe that e-learning is truly effective as it

offers students individual approach and allows both quick and

slow students to study on their own pace.

Some people think that in the nearest future the majority of

people will live in cities and towns, not in the countryside.

ESSAY: | -

Today people mostly live in cities, but there is also a considerable

number of human who prefer countryside to mega polis. So some

people think that soon the urban population will increase.

To my way of thinking, this appearance is understandable. Firstly,

in the cities salaries are higher. And it means that standards of

living like health care system, education etc are higher too.

Secondly, they have diverse selection of everything. For example, a

great number of ways of spending free time or holidays such as

walking in parks, visiting museums/theaters, going to the gym etc.

On the other hand, in countries you can be almost every day outdoors

and breathe fresh air, enjoy beauty of the nature. Absolutely, it is all

good for your health and helps to feel yourself free.

This may be partly true, but citizens can afford taking rest

outdoor too. They can go out of the cities sometimes.

To sum up, I am convinced that city life much more comfortable

and perspective. However, country life is suitable for those who

like wilderness or cannot stand to hassles.

It is generally believed that nuclear weapons should be

banned. However, some people believe they should not

.//- | -

There is no doubt that nuclear weapons pose a serious threat to

people’s lives. Nevertheless, some people think that there is no

reason for worrying about bad consequence of this weapon as it

does not do any harm.

In my opinion, the nuclear weapon should be banned by

governments. First of all, nuclear weapon negatively impacts the

environment. It pollutes the air, water and soil. Secondly, many

species of animals and birds could suffer from extinction if nuclear

weapon is used. What is more, as long as nuclear weapon exists

people will be at risk of disappearing from this planet as the power

of its destruction is enormous.

However, some people suppose that nuclear weapon is not

dangerous. They think that it provides the country with powerful and

efficient secure from enemies from all over the world. They also

believe that it will not have any bad impact until it comes into action.

I do not share this point of view. Nuclear weapon causes a real

threat to society. It destroys the world around us. Besides, it

causes struggle and competition between different countries which

influence social tension and provoke inappropriate living conditions.

Summing up, I strongly believe that using nuclear power should be

prohibited by law as quickly as possible. Not only does it deteriorate

the environment, but it also leads to the planet’s destruction.

Some people think that using bicycles in the centre has

many advantages while others are sure that bicycles

should not be allowed in the city centres.

ESSAY

| -

Nowadays using bicycle instead of a car in central districts is

increasingly growing in popularity. However, while some people

find such means of transportation beneficial, others claim that

bicycles only block traffic.

In my opinion, it is not preferable to use bicycles in central areas.

Firstly, most highways and central roads are not provided with

necessary facilities for cycling. Consequently, the cyclists who

choose the city centre to ride a bike run the danger of an accident,

as the flow of cars is rather fast. Secondly, the downtowns are

usually overcrowded, so cycling will only create substantial

inconveniences for pedestrians.

Nevertheless, cyclists are sure that using a bike in the downtown

is absolutely safe and allows them not to waste money on petrol.

Also, cycling in metropolitan areas is often believed to reduce

noise and pollution.

It is partly true, but since it is impossible to stop using cars,

bicycles are unable to resolve the problem of noise and pollution

in big cities and can cause many accidents as well.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that unless necessary facilities

are created, cycling in the city centres should be banned.

Today some scientists claim that cloning experiments

should not be subject to government scrutiny.

ESSAY

| -

With the advancements in genetic biology it is not strange that

scientists' attention is centered in the development of cloning. At

the same time many people argue that this scientific area is rather

dangerous and should be controlled by the government.

To my way of thinking, cloning should be kept under control of the

government. Firstly, cloning is a relatively new scientific area, so

scientists can never be sure that the process of making a genetic

twin of a person or of an animal will be completely safe. Secondly,

unnatural origin of clones pose a threat to their health and may

result in serious health problems, including incurable illnesses. For

example, cloned creatures are likely to age quicker, because their

cells have already been used. In addition, there is no guarantee

that clones will be mentally healthy, therefore they may have

significant difficulties in adopting to society.

On the other hand, genetic biologists prove that cloning should

develop without being limited by the government claiming that it

can be enormously helpful in curing diseases. For example,

cloning can provide cells, tissues and even organs for medical

operations and consequently save thousands of human lives.

Maybe it is true to some extent, but what they forget is that cloning

is still in its infancy, so the consequences of the cloning

experiments are absolutely unpredictable.

To conclude, I strongly believe that cloning should be restricted

by the government as the experiments with nature are extremely

dangerous and we can never foretell the results they can lead.

In your opinion should the government intervene in the rights

of the individual with regard to family planning.

ESSAY:

For recent years the problem of the government’s encouragement of

creating family and interfering in the rights of a person has been one

of the most urgent. Some people are sure that the government should

influence on people’s life. However, their opponents claim that it is

people’s own business to make up mind about these serious steps.

In my opinion, the government has rights to act on planning family.

First of all, there is a gap between mortality and the birth rates in

modern society, therefore the government should give priority to

people who are going to increase the birth rates of the country. Last

but not least, couples often afraid of the birthing a child because of a

lack of money. Furthermore, the government’s support is able to

stimulate people’s opportunities to provide the children with good

education, for example. Finally, today people think about having

children too late – an university, a job and so on – all these aspects

put off the birth. In some cases a woman may has some diseases. In

other words, promotion to the couples can show strong support.

Opponents of this view claim that regarding to people who creating a

family is not a good idea. On top of that, they say that government’s

encouragement can attract only irresponsible persons, who want to

spend money on their best. Moreover, people should think

themselves about such serious action without outside helpers.

I found myself disagreeing with this point of view. In our country

the government pays attention to for what purposes people

spend their grants, consequently I am convinced that it is an

obstacle for irresponsible couples.

I would like to underline that my opinion is that if government takes

part in planning family and encourages it, economical and

educational rates will be high. Not only do the birth rates help to

increase population, but young people also can create the benefits

to the country.

Russian cuisine: Healthy or Unhealthy

Many people consider that Russian cuisine delicious

but unhealthy.

Essay: | -

There is no doubt that Russian cuisine is one of the most popular

in the world. Some people find it healthy and nutritious, whereas

others suppose that Russian food is harmful for people’s health.

In my opinion, almost all Russian national meals are more than an

ordinary pleasant taste. First of all, breakfast in Russia includes a

wide range of fruits and porridges which help to refresh body and

spirit for the whole busy day. Secondly, there are a number of

vegetable soups which provide with necessary vitamins and

minerals necessary for a healthy body. What is more, many

Russian dishes are hearty as they consist of meat. As people

know, meat is an essential element for healthy life style partly

because it has proteins and helps children to grow.

However, some people suppose than Russian food does more

harm than good. They think that it consumes large quantities of

sugar and meat which have a negative influence on cardio system

and develop diseases.

This may be partly true, but I am convinced that Russian food is

much healthier than fast-food in Europe and America. In addition,

people in Russia use to eat neatly prepared homemade meals

which are made of high quality products.

In summary, I strongly believe that Russian meals are extremely

beneficial. Not only do they delicious and cater for the tastes of

foreigners, but they also very healthy and nutritious.

Teens' Independence

Some people think that when children reach the age of 18 and

finish school they can and should start living on their own.

.//0:

After finishing school young people are often faced with a difficult

decision whether to continue living with their parents or to start

living separately. Some people argue that the eighteen-year-old are

already prepared to live without parents while others claim that

school-leavers are not mature enough to live on their own.

Personally, I am sure that most young people of eighteen are not

ready to independent life neither financially nor psychologically. To

start with, an average person of eighteen usually don't have enough

money to afford his own flat or to pay a rent. Thus, the young who

want to live independently are likely to have problems with the

accommodation. Furthermore, lots of young people after reaching

the age of eighteen do not have enough skills to manage the

housekeeping themselves, so they will have to spend a great deal

of time on routine activities in stead of studying. In addition, not all

young people can cope with all the problems themselves and the

support of their parents is necessary for them.

Nevertheless, supporters of the opposite opinion are convinced

that young people should try living on their own claiming that an

independent life can bring them some valuable experience which

is extremely useful in building their adult life.

Although it is true to some extent, I strongly believe that after

leaving school young people should focus their attention on

entering university rather than on separating from their parents.

In conclusion, I am certain that a person should start independent

life after ensuring a constant income, therefore it is unreasonable

for the young to start their own living after leaving school.

Sports: Doing vs Watching?

Some of my friends think it's important to do sports regularly

while others would rather watch a sporting event on TV.

ESSAY: | -

There is no doubt that sport is one of the most important part of our

life. Some say people should do sports, but others think that they

can watch any sporting show on TV and I cannot understand this

point of view.

In my opinion, everybody should exercise regularly. First of all, it

helps them to keep themselves healthy mentally that allows to be in

a good mood every day. Secondly, it gives a chance to prevent

many diseases and reduce the risk of a heart attack in the future

life. Finally, getting some daily exercises allows them to get

beautiful body shape and become physically strong.

On the other hand, there are those who argue that it is not worth

exercising because nowadays people have an opportunity to watch

sporting events on television. They claim that it spends less time, if

they watch such programs at home. Also, they think that doing

sports might be expensive because people have to buy necessary

equipment.

Despite these arguments, I cannot agree with this opinion because

watching TV shows will never replace a real physical activity.

Besides, it will never regret spending money on a useful hobby.

In conclusion, I am convinced that people should do sports

regularly and pay more attention to their health.

Photo albums vs storing photos on computers

Many people enjoy having a collection of photo albums

while others prefer to store photos on their computers.

.//0

Nowadays photography is an extremely widespread activity and

practically in every family there is at least one photo album. But

thanks to modern technologies we can not only place our photos

into albums, but also download them on our computers and submit

them on different websites. Let's consider which way of photo

storing is more beneficial.

Personally, I'm sure that those who prefer to download photo on

personal computers have more advantages. To begin with, since

we don't have to print photos downloaded on computer, we save

both our money and natural resources expending on the production

of paper and ink. More than that, computers protect photos from

discoloration and allows to maintain vivid colors during a long

period of time. In addition, choosing computer for storing shots

enables us not only just to store photos but to process them in

different programs and to improve their quality.

Nevertheless, photo albums' lovers assure that it is much more

pleasant and enjoyable to collect photos in albums. Their

argument against storing photos on computer is

that in case of computer's crash we can lose all our shots. It is

also said that while getting together with family it is not very

convenient to look through photos on computer.

But i can't agree completely. Although it is sometimes very

pleasant to view photos with family in albums, I think that storing

photos on computer is more beneficial as it makes possible to

improve and preserve shots' quality.

Drawing a conclusion, I'd like to stress that even if it's more

common to see photos in albums, opportunities which computer

storing offers should be taken into account.

Ethnic Diversity

Some people think that in th period of the Soviet Union, ethnic

diversity was *mare respected and people belonging to

different *etnic groups lived in peace with one another.

However, young Russians nowadays have many more

opportunities to travel, learn and appreciate other cultures.

ESSAY:

Today a question of ethnic diversity worries many people. Some

say that it was easier to appreciate people with different cultures

during the Soviet era; others claim that today's youth is much more

aware of other cultures.

In my opinion, we have much more opportunities to travel and meet

different people than our ancestors.Firstly, there are more travel

agencies in Russia than in the Soviet Union.Moreover, they can

offer a variety of tours from the most economical to exclusive

ones.Secondly,many schools and universities have exchange

programs with foreign countries.In thid way, it is easier for students

to appreciate different cultures,countries and people.Finally, today

we have higly developed industry such as Internet.So,with the help

of the Net we can see any country we like vurtually and even make

video-calls to our foreign friends.

However, many people believe that in the Soviet Union their life was

better, because people appreciated any nationality.Furthermore, they

are convinced that today's society has become very rude and

intolerant to people from other countries. They also add, that during

the Soviet period all nationalities lived peaceably with each other and

there were much less problems with the nationalism.

Nevertheless,I disagree with their opinion. We are intelligent enough

not to offend others because of their nationalities.For example, there

are many mixed marriages,so, it means that we can live together

peacefully not seeing on different shaped eyes or something like that.

To sum up, I want to say that today's youth have many

opportunities to travel and learn about cultures.There is no

boundaries in terms of ethnicity nowadays and nationality does not

play a big role. We should respect everyone, and I think, we do.

Environment

Essay | -

Nowadays some people suppose that it is possible for every person

to support the ecological situation in the world. But there is an opinion

that it is a task for the whole country or a city as it is too high-priced

and needs a lot of global decisions and valuable things.

To my mind, all people should

be environmentally friendly. Our everyday life is connected with the

environment and ecology. It is easy for an average person to throw

away rubbish properly, to save energy or to clean gardens and yards.

Besides, we can teach children or our friends to help the environment.

There are a lot of opportunities to read specialized books, to watch

ecological films and discuss them afterwards. Finally, each person is

able to grow up a flower or even a tree. It is exciting and one can have

fun and do a beneficial thing for the environment. As a result, a city

becomes greener and more beautiful.

On the contrary, other people argue that it is useless to make any

efforts alone. They believe that it is a global task and only

authorities can give enough money and educational opportunities

to change the ecological situation in the country. Having no

money and power, a person is helpless in the modern world.

Nevertheless, I consider that the possible changes begin in the daily

life of each person. If everyone understands the ecological problems,

it will become obvious that the situation should be changed in the life

of every person. This causes the global improvements finally.

To sum up, I am strongly convinced that everyone should benefit to

the environment. One ought to be ecologically friendly, share his or

her ideas with children and other people, make the world greener.

Together we are able to save the Earth.

Part-Time Job vs Studying

Some young people believe that while at school we should

concentrate on studying; others think that working part-time

has many advantages.

Essay: | -

Nowadays some young people combine work and study at school, but

others think that they should pay more attention to their education.

In my opinion, students should start working while they are taught

at school. First of all, it gives them a chance to earn extra money

and be more independent from their parents. Secondly, if a family

has a lack of money, such extra earnings will help to facilitate their

life. Finally, teenagers will learn how to handle money properly and

it will be a valuable experience for the future life.

On the other hand, there are those who argue that students should

focus on studies because it will help them to get a good profession.

Also they claim it might be stressful for some pupils because it is

hard to balance work and studying.

I do not consider these arguments really convincing because it

is really possible to combine them. I think teenagers can earn

some extra money while it does not interfere with studies. For

example, they may work at weekends or in summer holidays.

In conclusion, I am convinced that young people should find a job

and begin working in school years, but it must not interfere with

their curricular activities.

Extreme sports build character

ESSAY: | -

Everybody knows that extreme sports are very dangerous. In spite of

this fact some people claim that such sports help to build character.

Others take another side of this problem. Let us find out what is true.

In my opinion, extreme sports influence an internal development.

Firstly, overcoming fears a man tempers his character, becomes

more resistant to stresses. Secondly, doing such dangerous sports,

it is easier to become self-confidence, sure in abilities to cope with

all the difficulties which may appear in future. Thirdly, those who

does extreme sports learns to control his emotions, what will help

him in life.

However, there are those who think that such kinds of sport should

be prohibited. A man, they say, can become addicted to taking

risks. It may cause problems in his life. Moreover, doing extreme

sports is an unjustified dice with death, because a sportsman is

always in danger.

I cannot agree with this opinion. Modern equipment makes doing

extreme sports less dangerous. It provides comfort and confidence

in safety. Besides, it is better to be addicted to dangerous sports

than, for example, to alcohol or drugs.

In conclusion I can say that extreme sports have many advantages,

but not everybody is able to take them up. That is why if a man

wants such sports to help build his character, he should be strong

physically and mentally beforehand.

Talent vs Hard Work

Some people think that to be a success you need a talent;

others believe that hard work can compensate for it.

ESSAY:

Everyone has a desire to succeed in life. However, views about

how we can achieve success differ dramatically. While some

suppose that success always goes together only with natural

endowments, others are sure that it is possible to develop

necessary skills and aptitudes.

In my opinion, people who do not possess any special gifts can attain

even better results than those who are talented. To start with, gifted

people do not have a need to put much efforts in their work, what

makes them think that they can achieve whatever they want without

any practice. More than that, being accustomed to take their

achievements for granted, people of a talent often develop negative

personal qualities such as laziness and arrogance. On the contrary,

those who lack talent train hard, confronting numerous difficulties and

overcoming barriers, what, in turn, leads them not only to

achievement of their goals, but also to gaining practical experience.

Nevertheless, supporters of the opposite opinion are convinced

that talent opens all doors claiming that people without gifts can

hardly be as successful as those who possess natural abilities.

Talented people are also believed to be developed

comprehensively and to achieve their aims faster.

Although it is partly true, talent is not a key factor in being successful,

because achievement of any goal requires hard work and efforts.

In conclusion, I strongly believe that even if a path to success is

truly hard for ordinary people, their efforts and struggle with

difficulties always pay off.

Mobile Phones

In some schools mobile phones are strictly prohibited.

Pupils can have them turned on only outside the school

building. But many parents worry not having an opportunity

to control their children at any moment they would like to.

ESSAY: | -

Nowadays, mobile phones are becoming more and more

popular. Most of students have their own mobile phones. But

many parents are dissatisfied with it.

In my opinion, mobile phones are very useful, and using of mobiles at

school should be allowed. First of all, pupils can use it to get important

information from the Internet. For example, if you forgot to bring your

lecture notes at school, you can easily find some information that you

need in with the help of your mobile phone. Secondly, students can

play games or listen to music during the breaks. Finally, if something

good or bad happens, they can call their friends or parents.

However, some schools do not permit to bring mobile phones to

the school building, because pupils can cheat during an exam.

What is more, they can chat or play games using their mobile

phones at the lessons.

It might be true, but many parents want to always be in touch

with their parents.

In conclusion, it is true to say that mobile can be very useful thing

if you use it properly. I do not think that mobile phones have to

be banned at schools.

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