Презентация "Словообразование Подготовка к ЕГЭ" 10 класс
Подписи к слайдам:
- Словообразование
- автор: Пахомова Виктория Владимировна
- учитель английского языка высшей квалификационной категории
- МБОУ «СОШ№32» ЭМР Саратовской области
- памятка для учащихся:
- 1. Прочитав предложение или текст, попытайся определить,
- какой частью речи нужно заполнить пропуск. Обрати внимание
- на место этого слова в предложении (каждая часть речи
- определяется по характерным признакам. Например,
- существительное можно определить по наличию артикля или
- прилагательного, а наречия часто стоят в конце предложения или
- при глаголе)
- 2. Вспомни суффиксы и приставки, присущие этой части речи.
- 3. Определи, какое значение (положительное или отрицательное) имеет слово в данном контексте. Обрати внимание на то, что иногда нужно использовать и суффикс и префикс для образования нужного слова, а существительные могут быть как в единственном, так и во множественном числе.
- Определи, к какой части речи относятся пропущенные слова. Скажи, какие признаки помогли тебе это сделать
- 1Jane runs ---, she is the best runner at our school.
- 2 I saw some --- flowers in the garden.
- 3 The room was --- decorated.
- 4 The policemen ---- the thieves.
- 5 Can you see that tall --- at the corner of the street? It's our new library.
- 6 Her --- live in Paris.
- 7 The --- makes us write the tests every lesson.
- 8 --- I have 5 classes a day.
- 9 Helen's flat is --- and ---.
- 10 Mary was dancing so --- that we couln't take our eyes off.
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- В тексте подчеркните слова, которые являются производными от
- других слов. К какой части речи они относятся и что помогло это
- определить.
- The newspaper is a publication usually issued on a daily or weekly basis,
- the main function of which is to report news. Many newspapers also provide
- readers withspecial information, such as weather reports, television schedule,
- and listings of stock prices. They provide commentary on politics, economics,
- arts and culture, and sometimes include entertainment features, such as comics
- and crossword puzzles. Newspapers depend on commercial advertising for
- their income.
- The staff of a large newspaper constantly works under pressure of deadlines
- to bring news as quickly as human energy and technological devices permit.
- Precursors to modern papers first appeared in Venice , Italy, in the middle
- of the 14th century. Newspapers as known today , emerged in Britain in the
- mid-18th century.
- Ответ следует оформлять так:
- Publication-publish, usually-usual, weekly-week и т.д.
- V+-er=N write+-er=writer, speak+-er=speaker
- 1 The bears hunt seals and fish, they are wonderful .......
- 2 In case of danger giraffs can run fast, they are fast .......
- 3 Koalas sleep a lot in eucalyptus trees, they are great......
- 4 Giraffes can eat up to 63 kilos of leaves daily, they are
- great .....
- 5 Kangaroos can hop and jump thanks to powerful hind
- legs, they are the best .....
- 6 Polar bears can swim very well, they are really good.....
- N+-ful=Adj colour+-ful=colourful N+-y=Adj sun+-y=sunny
- Adj+-ly=Adv
- 1 Normally/normal giraffs are silent.
- 2 Koalas have grey fur/furry coat.
- 3 Giraffs usually walk slow/slowly.
- 4 Kangaroos use their powerful/powerfully legs for jumping.
- 5 Zebras move quick/quickly for their large size.
- 6 The cold wind/windy land of Arctic is the best place for
- Polar bears.
- 7 Giraffes inhabit sand/sandy areas,where you can find
- some trees.
- 8 Zebras use their beautiful/beautifully black and white
- stripes to confuse enemies.
- Dolphins are very 1 animals. They like people and sometimes follow the ships. Dolphins are 2 animals.They often play with 3 and never hurt or
- kill them. Some dolphins save people when they are attacked by sharks. Dolphins don't eat sharks, but they are 4 to them. They frighten sharks by 5 and 6 near them in circles. Dolphins live in 7 water, but
- they breathe air, because they are mammals. They eat fish when they are 8 . Dolphins never swim alone, they live in families.They are very 9 animals.
- They have a language and can «speak» to each other.
- Friend
- Fun
- Swim
- Friendly
- Swim,Jump
- salt
- Hunger
- Brain
- Health, healthy, healthily, healthiness, unhealthy, unhealthily
- Advertise, advertisement, advertiser, advertising
- Invent, inventor, invention, inventive
- 1 He doesn't think about his ---.
- 2 Fast food is ----.
- 3 Helen has always been a --- person.
- 1 I saw an interesting --- in the newspaper.
- 2 Mr Adams is a very successful ---.
- 3 He works for an --- company.
- 4 They --- fashionable clothes and cosmetic products.
- 1 His --- revolutionized the science.
- 2 Alexander Popov--- the radio.
- 3 John is rather ---, he helped us to solve the problem of New Year
- illumination. It was fantastic.
- 4 Alexander Bell was the --- of the telephone.
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- На основе таблицы заполняем в тексте пропуски:
- Nowadays (ecology) problems have become urgent.
- People cut down forests and many species of birds and animals
- lose their (nature) habitats. Some of them have already become extinct,
- while others are (danger), like Siberian tigers or cheetahs.
- Besides, a lot of factories and plants pour down (industry) wastes,
- which cause water (pollute).
- To make our planet green and clean, governments should make
- laws to (unprotected) nature. First of all, (pollute) must pay money.
- People should not dump (use) materials in forests and hedgerows. As
- for the animals, we should create (protect) areas , where animals could
- live in their natural (environmentally). Doing so, we can stop their
- dying out.
- Источники:
- 1 Longman Exams Dictionary. Pearsons Longman , 2007
- 2 Е.Н. Соловова, И.Е.Солокова. State exam miximiser. Pearsons
- Longman, 2007
- 3 А.П.Старков, Б.С.Островский, Диксон Р.Р. Учебник английского
- языка для средней школы. 11 класс. Москва: АСТ, 1999.
- 4 Л.И.Романова. Английская лексика в тестах. Москва: Айрис пресс,
- 2004.
- 5 М.В.Вербицкая, К.С.Махмурян. ЕГЭ по иностранным языкам — на
- все 100! Москва:ЛИО Паблишинг групп, 2009.