Презентация "TYPES OF QUESTIONS IN ENGLISH"

TYPES OF QUESTIONS IN ENGLISH Подготовила преподаватель английского языка Пятигорского техникума торговли, технологий и сервиса Валуева О.В. THERE ARE FIVE TYPES OF QUESTIONS IN ENGLISH

• YES/NO QUESTIONS
• SPECIAL QUESTIONS
• SUBJECT QUESTIONS
• QUESTION TAGS
• ALTERNATIVE QUESTIONS

YES/NO QUESTIONS (questions without questions words, questions are usually formed by changing the word order; this means the auxiliary or modal verb comes before the subject). Can she type? Will you help me? WORD ORDER IN YES/NO QUESTIONS (ПОРЯДОК СЛОВ В ОБЩИХ ВОПРОСАХ)

1	2	3	4
Auxiliary verb (вспомогательный глагол) Will	subject (подлежащее) you	object (сказуемое) help	additional parts of the sentence (второстепенные члены предложения) me?

SPECIAL QUESTIONS (start with a question word) Who did you go out? Where did you meet her? What is your name? QUESTION WORDS Who-кто? Where-где? What-что? When-когда? Why-почему? How-как? Whose-чей? WORD ORDER IN SPECIAL QUESTIONS (порядок слов в специальных вопросах)

1	2	3	4	5
Question word(вопросительное слово) Where	auxiliary verb(вспомогательный глагол) did	Subject(подлежащее) you	Object (сказуемое) meet	additional parts of the sentence(второстепенные члены предложения) her?

SUBJECT QUESTIONS (If who, which or what are the subject of the question) subject object Harry loves Jane. Who loves Jane? Subject object Marry helped George. Who did Mary help? WORD ORDER IN SUBJECT QUESTIONS (порядок слов в вопросах к подлежащему)

1	2
Begin with “who, what, which…” Начинаются с «who, what, which…» Who	Direct word order Прямой порядок слов loves Jane?

QUESTION TAGS (We use them for confirmation of or agreement to our statement. We form question tags with an auxiliary verb and a personal pronoun.) He can drive, can’t he? WORD ORDER IN QUESTION TAGS (порядок слов в разделительных вопросах)

1	2
Direct word order (прямой порядок слов) He can drive,	“a tag” (хвостик) can’t he?

THE RULES OF FORMATION QUESTIONS TAGS

1	2
+ He can drive,	- can’t he?
- He can’t drive,	+ can he?

ALTERNATIVE QUESTIONS Begin with an auxiliary verb + “or” Does he help you every day or every other day? WORD ORDER IN ALTERNATIVE QUESTIONS(порядок слов в альтернативных вопросах)

1	2	3	4	5	6
Auxiliary verb (вспомогательный глагол) Does	subject (подлежащее) he	Object (сказуемое) help	additional parts of the sentence (второстепенные члены предложения) you every day	“or” (или)	additional parts of the sentence (второстепенные члены предложения) every other day?