Презентация по английскому языку "Past Simple Tense (прошедшее простое время)" 7 класс

• Past Simple употребляется , когда речь идёт о действиях, которые происходили в прошлом.

Указатели времени ( сигналы) , употребляемые с Past Simple:

yesterday, last Monday/ month/ week/ two days /weeks ago.

• Regular verbs
• Дурыс етістік Правильные глаголы V → V- ed
• work-worked

Правильные и неправильные глаголы

Irregular verbs

Дурыс емес етістік

Неправильные глаголы

go-went

write-wrote

• •После согласной + e немое

+ d: live

lived

•После согласной + y

i+ ed:

study

studied

•После гласной + y

+ ed:

play

played

•В односложных глаголах с гласной между двумя согласными

stop

stopped

• Окончание – ed произносится как :
• [d]- после звонких согласных и гласных – lived;
• [t]- после глухих согласных (кроме t)-asked;
• [Id]-после [t] и [d]- wanted.

watched

learned

collected

played

smiled

talked

painted

cried

skated

finished

[d]

[t]

[id]

needed

• Образец: I watched TV at night.
• You did nоt watch TV at night.
• I washed my hands and face ten times.
• You did not … your hands and face ten times.
• I played chess with a champion.
• You … … chess with a champion.
• I helped my friends to do their homework.
• You … … your friends to do their homework.
• I cleaned my teeth three times.
• You … … your teeth three times.

Образец I watched TV at night.

Did you watch TV at night?

• I washed my hands and face ten times.

… you … your hands and face ten times?

• I played chess with a champion.

… you … chess with a champion?

• I helped my friends to do their homework.

… you … your friends to do their homework?

• I cleaned my teeth three times.

…. you … your teeth three times?