Презентация "Reading Rules" 11 класс

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Reading Rules
  • Presenter: Irene Russol
  • Kokshetau State University after Sh. Ualikhanov, Tutor, Kasakhstan
  • Email: [email protected]
  • 2015
  • letter
  • letter
  • Aa
  • [ei]
  • Nn
  • [en]
  • Bb
  • [bi:]
  • Oo
  • [ou]
  • Cc
  • [si:]
  • Pp
  • [pi:]
  • Dd
  • [di:]
  • Qq
  • [kju:]
  • Ee
  • [i:]
  • Rr
  • [ɑ:(r)]
  • Ff
  • [ef]
  • Ss
  • [es]
  • Gg
  • [ʤi:]
  • Tt
  • [ti:]
  • Hh
  • [eich]
  • Uu
  • [ju:]
  • Ii
  • [ai]
  • Vv
  • [vi:]
  • Jj
  • [ʤei]
  • Ww
  • [dʌblju:]
  • Kk
  • [kei]
  • Xx
  • [eks]
  • Ll
  • [el]
  • Yy
  • [wai]
  • Mm
  • [em]
  • Zz
  • [zed]
  • The ABC
Transcription signs
  • <number>
  • vowels
  • consonants
  • diphthongs
  • [ æ ] – cat ( дятел )
  • *[p]–[b] – paper, bag
  • [ǝu] – home ( клоун )
  • [ e ] – bed ( жесть)
  • *[k]–[ g] – cake, game
  • [au] – house ( пауза )
  • [ i ] – big ( игра)
  • [f]–[v] – five
  • [ei] – name ( лей )
  • [ ɔ ] – dog ( мост)
  • ↑[s]–[z] – exercise
  • [ai] – nine (дай )
  • [ ʌ ] – cup ( казак)
  • [m] – map
  • [oi] – boy ( бой )
  • [ u ] – book ( тук)
  • ↑[l] – lamp
  • [uǝ] – poor ( уэ )
  • [ ǝ ] – about, doctor(почет)
  • ↑[n] – nine
  • [iǝ] – here ( иэ )
  • [j] – yes, yellow
  • [ɛǝ] – hair ( эа )
  • [ i: ] – tree ( ииволга)
  • ↑[t]–[d] – ten, desk
  • [auǝ] – hour
  • [ ɑ: ] – car ( каак )
  • ↑[ʧ]–[ʤ] – chair, page
  • [aiǝ] – tired
  • [ ɔ: ] – door ( поорт)
  • [ʃ]–[ʒ] – shelf, measure
  • [ u: ] – moon ( ууголь)
  • [θ]–[ð] – think, that
  • [ ə: ] – girl ( еежик )
  • ↻[r] – brown
  • [h] – house
  • [ŋ] – long
  • [w] – what, water
  • Открытый тип слога (I)
  • Закрытый тип слога (II)
  • Условно-закрытый тип слога (III)
  • Условно-открытый тип слога (IV)
  • Буквосочетания с гласными
  • Тест
  • Буквосочетания с согласными
Открытый тип слога (1 тип)
  • Слог считается открытым, если:
  • гласная буква является конечной;
  • be, my
  • за гласной буквой идет другая гласная (непроизносимая - e);
  • tie
  • за гласной буквой идет одна согласная буква с произносимой или непроизносимой гласной;
  • take, Poly
  • конечные согласные l или r с непроизносимой гласной e присоединяют предыдущую согласную и образуют слог.
  • ta-ble, a-cre
A - plate
  • A - plate
  • E - tree
  • I (Y) - - nine
  • O - rose
  • U - student
  • [ei]
  • [ i:]
  • [ai]
  • [ǝu]
  • [ju:]
A - tomato
  • A - tomato
  • E - pretty
  • I (Y) - - `recipe[`resipi]
  • O - сome
  • U - после l,r,j - blue, rude, June
  • [ɑ:]
  • [ i:]
  • [i]
  • [ Λ ]
  • [u:]
Закрытый тип слога (2 тип)
  • Слог считается закрытым, если:
  • за гласной буквой идут одна или более согласные буквы с последующей гласной.
  • bag, borrow
  • little, pretty, apple
A - bat
  • A - bat
  • E - - pen
  • I (Y) - six
  • O - dog
  • U - - bus
  • [æ]
  • [ e ]
  • [ i ]
  • [ ɔ ]
  • [Λ]
Условно-закрытый тип слога (3 тип)
  • Слог считается условно-закрытым, если:
  • за гласной буквой идет буква r в конце слова или перед согласной, гласная r и буква читаются как один долгий звук.
  • ca+r, fo+rm
  • =
  • car, form
ar - hard
  • ar - hard
  • er - her
  • ir - sir
  • or - Norman
  • ur - turn
  • [ɑ: ]
  • [ə: ]
  • [ə: ]
  • [ɔ: ]
  • [ə: ]
Условно-открытый тип слога (4 тип)
  • Слог считается условно-открытым, если:
  • за гласной буквой идет буква r+гласная,
  • гласные и r читаются долгим и сложным звуком
  • ca+r+e, mo+r+e
  • =
  • care, more
are - care, Mary
  • are - care, Mary
  • ere - here, period
  • i(y)re - fire, tyrant
  • ore - more, historian
  • ure - cure, during
  • [ɛə]
  • [iə]
  • [aiə]
  • [ɔ:]
  • [juə]
Train your reading
  • Aa
  • [ ei]
  • [ æ]
  • [ a: ]
  • [ εə ]
  • [ ə ]
  • name
  • late
  • lake
  • game
  • plane
  • fate
  •  
  • tram
  • can
  • map
  • stand
  • plan
  • factory
  • hard
  • car
  • dark
  • start
  • party
  • farm
  • share
  • rare
  • care
  • com’pare
  • pre’pare
  • hare
  • Mary
  • a’go
  • a’bout
  • sofa
  • a’bove
  • his’torical
  • legal
  • Ee
  • [ i: ]
  • [ e ]
  • [ ə:]
  • [ iə]
  • [ i ] [ ə]
  • he
  • she
  • we
  • be
  • week
  • re’peat
  • get
  • egg
  • fell
  • let
  • tent
  • ten
  •  
  • her
  • term
  • verb
  • serve
  • pre’fer
  • person
  •  
  • here
  • mere
  • sphere
  • ma’terial
  • serial
  • period
  •  
  • be’gin
  • re’turn
  • ticket
  • sister
  • present
  • absent
  • Ii / Yy
  • [ ai ]
  • [ i ]
  • [ə:]
  • [ aiə ]
  • [ i ]
  • time
  • type
  • my
  • mine
  • fly
  • fine
  • it
  • ill
  • syntax
  • milk
  • system
  • wish
  • sir
  • bird
  • girl
  • dirty
  • Byrn
  • myrtle
  • fire
  • lyre
  • hire
  • wire
  • tired
  • sa’tire
  • engine
  • sorry
  • family
  • music
  • public
  • English
  • Oo
  • [əu]
  • [ɔ]
  • [ɔ:]
  • [ɔ:]
  • [ ə] [əu ]
  • home
  • hope
  • note
  • smoke
  • nose
  • rose
  • not
  • god
  • clock
  • fond
  • dog
  • shop
  • or
  • nor
  • North
  • sport
  • lord
  • short
  • ore
  • more
  • shore
  • ex’plore
  • be’fore
  • store
  • his’torian
  • to’mato
  • photo
  • metro
  • po’tato
  • negro
  • zero
  • Uu
  • [ ju:]
  • [Λ]
  • [ə:]
  • [ juə]
  • [ ə]
  • tune
  • student
  • use
  • union
  • human
  • pupil
  • cup
  • under
  • fun
  • uncle
  • butter
  • supper
  • burn
  • burst
  • turn
  • re’turn
  • Turkey
  • furniture
  • pure
  • cure
  • lure
  • curious
  • during
  • se’cure
  • suc’cess
  • difficult
  • u’pon
  • product
  • cucumber
  • Luxury
  • [‘l^k∫əri]
  • Тренировчная таблица
Collective Table
  • Бук-ва
  • 1.Откры
  • тый слог
  • 2. Закры
  • тый слог
  • 3.
  • гласн.+-r
  • 4.
  • гласн.+-r- +e/гласн.
  • а
  • [ei] name
  • [æ] man
  • [a:] саг
  • [εə] саге, fare, daring [r]
  • е
  • [i:] Pete
  • [e] pen
  • [ə:] perch
  • [iə] here, hero [r]
  • i
  • [ai] line
  • [i] fit
  • [ə:] fir
  • [aiə] fire, firing [r]
  • y
  • [ai] kyte
  • [i] myth
  • [ə:] Byrd
  • [aiə] tyre, tyrant [r]
  • o
  • [əu] note
  • [ɔ] not
  • [ɔ:] morning
  • [ɔ:] more, snoring [r]
  • u
  • [ju:] use
  • [Λ] us
  • [ə:] curling
  • [juə] cure, pure, during [r]
Буквосочетания
  • Гласные и согласные буквы в некоторых буквосочетаниях имеют особое чтение
  • Aa
  • a + ir
  • [ ɛǝ ]
  • air, hair, chair, pair, fair
  • -ai, -ay
  • [ ei ]
  • aim, rain, paint, main, nail,
  • play, pay, say, day, today
  • -a + n + согл.
  • [ɑ: ]
  • plant, branch, can’t
  • -a + f + согл.
  • after, craft
  • -a + s + согл.
  • grass, class, fast, task
  • -a + l + согл.
  • half, palm
  • a + th
  • path, rather, father
  • a + ll
  • [ɔ:]
  • all, ball, tall, call, small
  • a + lk
  • chalk, talk, walk
  • w + ar
  • war, warm, warn, a’ward, re’ward
  • w(h) + a
  • [ ɔ ]
  • was, what, want, wash, watch
  • -aw
  • [ ɔ:]
  • law, saw, draw, strawberry
  • -a + nge
  • [ ei ]
  • change, strange, exchange
  • -au (gh)
  • [ ɔ:]
  • author, autumn, daughter
  • -au (gh)
  • [ɑ: f]
  • laugh, draught
  • Ee
  • -ee, -ea
  • [ i: ]
  • see, meet, tree, green, street, feel, sea, tea, meat, team, peace
  • -ea + d, th, lth
  • [ e ]
  • head, dead, bread, death, health
  • но:
  • [ i: ]
  • to read, to lead, reader, leader
  • -ea + r + согл.
  • [ ǝ: ]
  • earn, earth, early, learn
  • -ear, -eer
  • [ iǝ ]
  • hear, near, ear, clear, dear, fear
  • -ew
  • [ ju: ]
  • new, knew, newspaper, few
  • -ei (под ударением)
  • [ i: ]
  • ceiling, re’ceive, de’ceive, seize
  • ei (gh)
  • [ ei ]
  • eight, neighbour
  • -er (в суффиксе)
  • [ ǝ ]
  • worker, driver, painter
  • -ey (под ударением)
  • [ ei ]
  • they, grey, o’bey
  • но:
  • [ i: ]
  • key
  • Ii
  • -ie (перед согласной)
  • [ i: ]
  • field, piece, niece, brief, chief
  • -ie (в конце слова)
  • [ ai ]
  • lie, tie, die
  • -igh
  • [ ai ]
  • night, knight, fight, high, sigh, sight, flight
  • -i + nd
  • [ ai ]
  • kind, find, mind, blind, to wind
  • но:
  • [ i ]
  • wind, window
  • -i + ld
  • [ ai ]
  • mild, child
  • но:
  • [ i ]
  • children
  • Oo
  • -oo + r
  • [ ɔ: ]
  • door, floor
  • -oo + l, n, d
  • [ u: ]
  • cool, fool, moon, spoon, mood, too, soon
  • -oo + k
  • [ u ]
  • look, book, took, cook
  • -ou-
  • [ au ]
  • house, round, out, about
  • но:
  • [ u ]
  • should, could, would
  • -oa-
  • [ ǝu ]
  • coat, boat, soap, road, toast
  • ough + t
  • [ ɔ: ]
  • ought, bought, thought, fought, brought
  • -ow- (в середине слова)
  • [ au ]
  • town, brown, down, power, powder
  • -ow (в конце слова)
  • [ ǝu ]
  • window, slow, row, snow, grow
  • но:
  • [ au ]
  • now, how
  • -ou(gh)
  • [ Λf ]
  • enough, rough, tough
  • но:
  • [ ɔf ]
  • cough
  • -oi- , -oy
  • [ ɔi ]
  • noise, voice, soil, choice, coin, boil, boy, toy
  • Oo
  • -o + ld
  • [ ǝu ]
  • old, cold, sold, hold, told, bold
  • -our
  • [ ɔ: ]
  • four, court, course, your, fourth
  • -our, -ower
  • [ auǝ ]
  • our, hour, shower, flower, tower, power
  • o + m
  • [ Λ ]
  • some, come,
  • o + n
  • a’mong, money, Monday
  • son, won, wonderful, front
  • o + v
  • glove, love, lovely, dove
  • o + th
  • mother, brother, other, a’nother
  • но:
  • [ u: ]
  • prove, move, improvement, movement
  • -our
  • [ ǝ ]
  • favour, honour
  • -ous
  • [ ǝs ]
  • famous, dangerous, various
  • -or
  • [ ǝ ]
  • doctor, tractor, con’ductor, mirror
  • Uu
  • -ue
  • [ ju: ]
  • due, sue, hue
  • -u- после l, r, j в открытом слоге
  • [ u: ]
  • true, blue, rule, June, jubilee, rumour
  • -ure – в открытом слоге после s
  • [ ʃǝu ]
  • sure, surely
  • но:
  • [ ʃu ]
  • sugar
  • -u- – в закрытом слоге после f, p, b
  • [ u ]
  • full, push, bush, bull, put
  • но:
  • [ Λ ]
  • but, publish
  • Yy
  • перед гласной в начале слова
  • [ j ]
  • yes, yet, year, yesterday
  • в безударном положении на конце слова
  • [ i ]
  • city, money, holiday, lady, lazy, fifty, seventy
  • но:
  • [ ai ]
  • `codify, `simplify
  • Отработайте чтение следующих буквосочетаний.
  • [ i: ]
  • e
  • ee
  • ea
  • ‘ie + согл.
  • ‘ei
  • we
  • he
  • she
  • these
  • week
  • seek
  • meet
  • see
  • weak
  • speak
  • mean
  • sea
  • field
  • piece
  • niece
  • chief
  • receiv
  • de’ceive
  • seize
  • ceiling
  • [ɑ: ]
  • a + r
  • a + th
  • a + ss,st
  • a + sk,sp
  • a + lf,lm
  • a + nt,nd
  • far
  • hard
  • star
  • park
  • father
  • rather
  • bath
  • path
  • pass
  • grass
  • last
  • past
  • ask
  • mask
  • grasp
  • mask
  • half
  • calf
  • calm
  • palm
  • plant
  • can’t
  • grant
  • de’mand
  • [ɔ:]
  • o +r(e)
  • a +ll,lk
  • au(aw)
  • au(gh)
  • ough +t
  • wa + r
  • short
  • door
  • floor
  • more
  • all
  • fall
  • chalk
  • small
  • author
  • be’cause
  • draw
  • saw
  • daughter
  • taught
  • caught
  • launch
  • fought
  • brought
  • bought
  • thought
  • war
  • warm
  • warn
  • wardrobe
  • [ ǝu ]
  • o
  • oa
  • -ow
  • o + st,ld
  • stone
  • nose
  • whole
  • spoke
  • boat
  • road
  • soap
  • goal
  • low
  • know
  • show
  • window
  • cold
  • old
  • most
  • told
  • Отработайте чтение следующих буквосочетаний.
  • [ au ]
  • -ou-
  • -ow-
  • -oi- [ oi ] -oy
  • found
  • round
  • out
  • South
  • down
  • town
  • how
  • now
  • boil
  • coin
  • soil
  • spoil
  • boy
  • toy
  • joy
  • en’joy
  • [ ai ]
  • i/y
  • igh
  • i + ld
  • i + nd
  • i + gn
  • fine
  • life
  • sky
  • try
  • fight
  • light
  • night
  • high
  • child
  • mild
  • wild
  • blind
  • kind
  • find
  • mild
  • mind
  • sign
  • de’sign
  • de’signer
  • [ ei]
  • a
  • ai
  • ay
  • ‘ey
  • eigh
  • a + nge
  • make
  • lake
  • take
  • date
  • rain, mail
  • wait
  • main
  • paint
  • day
  • say
  • may
  • play
  • gray
  • they
  • o’bey
  • eight
  • weigh
  • weight
  • neighbour
  • change
  • exchange
  • strange
  • [ ǝ: ]
  • e +r
  • i +r
  • u +r
  • ea +r
  • w + or+согл.
  • her
  • term
  • person
  • serve
  • skirt
  • shirt
  • third
  • first
  • fur
  • burn
  • turn
  • curtain
  • early
  • year
  • earn
  • learn
  • work
  • word
  • world
  • worth
  • Отработайте чтение следующих буквосочетаний.
  • [ ʌ ]
  • u
  • o + m, n, v, th
  • ou
  • oo + d
  • ou + gh[f]
  • lunch
  • cup
  • but
  • must
  • son
  • some
  • love
  • mother
  • young
  • couple
  • country
  • trouble
  • blood
  • flood
  • enough
  • tough
  • rough
  • [u: ]
  • o
  • oo + n,l,d
  • ou(gh)
  • oo + r [ uǝ ] ou + r
  • do
  • who
  • whom
  • whose
  • move
  • prove
  • moon
  • pool
  • spoon
  • mood
  • too
  • group
  • rouble
  • through
  • poor
  • moor
  • tour
  • tourist
  • [ɛǝ ]
  • a + er(IV)
  • air
  • ere
  • ear
  • ear/ eer [ iǝ] ere(IV)
  • parents
  • spare
  • share
  • Mary
  • hare
  • pair
  • hair
  • chair
  • there
  • where
  • bear
  • pear
  • near
  • dear
  • beer
  • deer
  • here
  • mere
  • period
  • [ iǝ]
  • [ɛǝ ]
  • [ǝ: ]
  • [ǝu ]
  • [ u ]
  • [ uǝ ]
  • ear
  • beer
  • hear
  • dear
  • a’ppear
  • air
  • bear
  • hair
  • dare
  • a pair
  • girl
  • work
  • burn
  • turn
  • earn
  • goal
  • woke
  • bone
  • tone
  • own
  • took
  • shook
  • put
  • could
  • should
  • tour
  • sure
  • poor
  • cruel
  • a’ssure
  • [ wǝ:]
  • [ wo:]
  • [ wo ]
  • [ wu ]
  • [ wʌ]
  •  
  • were
  • work
  • world
  • worst
  • worth
  • war
  • warm
  • wore
  • water
  • walk
  • was
  • want
  • wash
  • watch
  • woman
  • wood
  • wool
  • wolf
  • won
  • worry
  • wonder
  • wonderful
  •  
  • Прочитайте, сравнивая произношение звуков и написание слов.
Do the TEST
  •  Aa
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • same
  • plate
  • place
  • space
  • land
  • fact
  • act
  • factory
  • large
  • farm
  • car
  • garden
  • salt
  • all
  • fall
  • talk
  • watch
  • wash
  • was
  • what
  • father
  • ask
  • past
  • after
  • share
  • chair
  • pair
  • rare
  • above
  • about
  • ago
  • legal
  • Ee 
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • be
  • meet
  • meat
  • seat
  • send
  • tent
  • rest
  • seven
  • person
  • certainly
  • perfect
  • prefer
  • here
  • dear
  • tear
  • mere
  • begin
  • between
  • behind
  • teacher
  •  
  •  
  •  
  • Ii
  •  Yy 
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • time
  • try
  • child
  • night
  • rich
  • finish
  • till
  • pillow
  • shirt
  • bird
  • firm
  • first
  • tired
  • hire
  • retire
  • fire
  • police
  • unique
  • machine
  • prestige
  • fly
  • type
  • by
  • my
  • lady
  • already
  • system
  • ready
  • yes
  • yard
  • yellow
  • yarn
  •  Oo  
  •  Uu 
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • [ ]
  • hope
  • home
  • rope
  • snow
  • long
  • got
  • fond
  • song
  • son
  • come
  • love
  • month
  • more
  • for
  • morning
  • before
  • do
  • who
  • whose
  • move
  • cut
  • cup
  • plus
  • sun
  • bush
  • full
  • put
  • pull
  • music
  • future
  • tune
  • Cuba
CONSONANTS
  • Consonants
  •  letters
  •  sounds
  •  notes
  •  examples
  •  Bb
  •  
  •  bt
  •  [ b ]
  •  
  • [ t ]
  •  
  •  
  • в конце слова
  • bus, but, about, better, butter, by, book, bed, bag, bad, bat, back
  •  debt, doubt
  •  
  •  Сс
  •  
  •  
  •  [ s ]
  •  
  • [ k ]
  •  
  •  [ ʃ ]
  •  перед e,i,y
  •  
  •  в остальных случаях
  • ( a, o, u или согл.)
  •  перед безударной гласной
  • face, city, cinema, cycle, since, ice, space, centre
  •  cap, cup, cat, cut, cry, copy, capital, come, close, clock
  •  ocean, social, special, musician, ancient, racial
  •  cc
  •  
  •  
  •  ch
  • tch
  •  ch
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •  ck
  •  [ ks ]
  •  [ k ]
  •  
  • [ ʧ ]
  •  
  •  [ k ]
  •  
  •  [ ʃ ]
  •  
  •  [ k ]
  •  перед e,i,y
  •  в остальных случаях
  • ( a, o, u или согл.)
  •  
  •  
  •  в словах греческого происхождения
  • в словах французского происхождения
  •  accept, success, accent, accident
  •  occur, according, accomplish, accumulate, occupy, occasion
  •  chess, rich, cheese, chop, much, match, kitchen, watch, catch
  •  school, architect, chemistry, character, archaeology, technical
  •  machine, machinery, machinist
  •  
  •  black, sick, back, pack, neck, check
  • Consonants
  •  letters
  •  sounds
  •  notes
  •  examples
  •  
  • Dd
  •  
  •  dg
  •  [ d ]
  • [ - ]
  •  
  •  [ʤ]
  •  
  •  перед согласными
  •  date, made, end, decide, old
  •  grandmother, handsome, handkerchief
  •  bridge, knowledge, judge, sledge
  •  Ff
  •  ften
  •  [ f ]
  • [ fn ]
  •  
  •  five, if, finish, face, family
  •  often, soften
  •  Gg
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •  gh
  •  
  •  gh
  •   gn
  •  [ʤ]
  •  
  • [g]
  •  
  •  [ - ]
  •  
  • [ f ]
  •  
  • [ n ]
  •  перед e,i,y,
  • но:
  •  в остальных случаях
  • ( a, o, u или согл.)
  •  
  •  
  •  после au, ou в словах:
  •  
  • в начале и в конце слова
  •  page, change, gymnasium, stage
  • [g] – get, give, begin, girl, given
  •  go, green, grey, grow, gave, gate, gun
  •  weight, eight, bought, brought, fought, daughter
  •  laugh, enough, cough
  •  
  • foreign, sign, design, campaign
  • Consonants
  •  letters
  •  sounds
  •  notes
  •  examples
  •  
  • Hh
  •   
  •  [ h ]
  •  
  • [ - ]
  •  
  • he, his, here, have, home, hundred, husband
  •  hour, honour, honest, heir,
  • rhinoceros, exhibition
  •  Jj
  •   [ʤ]
  •  
  •  job, jam, major, journalist , just, object, subject, June
  •  Kk
  •  kn
  •  [ k ]
  •  [ n ]
  •  
  •  в начале слова
  •  kill, keep, king, kitchen, kiss , Mike
  •  know, knee, knife, knock, knight
  • Ll
  • alm,
  • alf,
  • alk
  • [ l ]
  •  
  • [ - ]
  •  
  • lake, late, light, listen, leg
  •  
  • talk, calm, half, chalk
  •  
  •  Mm
  •  mb
  • mn
  •  [ m ]
  •  [ m]
  •  
  •  в конце слова
  • miss, meal, seem, team
  • climb, bomb, comb,
  • autumn, column
  • Nn
  •  ng
  •  nk
  • [ n ]
  • [ŋ]
  •  [ŋk ]
  •  
  •  
  • в конце слова
  • never, number, nobody, next, notice
  • sing, song, interesting, thing
  •  drink, bank, ink, tank, thank,
  • Consonants
  •  letters
  •  sounds
  •  notes
  •  examples
  •  Pp
  •  
  • ph
  •  
  •  [ p ]
  •  
  • [ f ]
  •  
  •  
  •  в словах греческого происхождения
  •  pen, pencil, pupil, publish, top
  •  
  • phone, physics, philosophy, philologist, symphony, phase
  • ps
  • [s]
  • в словах греческого происхождения
  • psychology, psychotic, Psyche[`saiki]-Психея, psyche[`saiki]-дух, psychosomatic, psychedelic ["saiki`delik]-галлюциногенный
  • pt
  • [t]
  • в словах греческого происхождения
  • ptarmigan[`ta:migqn]-белая куропатка, pterodactyl["terou`dxktil], pterosaur[`terqso:], Ptolemaic["tolq`meik]-птолемеев, ptisan[ti`sxn]-питательный отвар
  •  Qq
  •  [ kw ]
  • [ k ]
  •  
  •  в словах французского происхождения
  •  queen, question, quick, quite, quiet
  • unique, technique, queue
  •  
  •  Rr
  •  [ r ]
  •  
  •  red, ready, rain, sorry, mirror, trip, wrong
  • Consonants
  •  letters
  •  sounds
  •  notes
  •  examples
  •  Ss
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •   ss
  •  
  •  ssion
  •  sion
  •  
  • sure
  •  sh
  •  sc
  •  sten
  •  stle
  •  [ s ]
  •  
  • [ s ]
  •  [ z ]
  •  
  •  [ s ]
  • [ʃ]
  •  [ʃ(ə)n ]
  • [ʒn]
  •  
  • [ʒə]
  • [ʃ]
  •  [ s ]
  • [ sn]
  •  [ sl ]
  •  в начале слова
  • но: [ ∫ ]
  • после глухих согласных
  • после звонких согласных и гласных
  •  
  •  перед безуд. ia, io
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •  в конце слова
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •  перед e, i, y
  •  see, sea, son, sun, stand, stop
  • sugar, sure
  •  maps, cats, books, hats, caps
  •  pens, bags, days, girls, boys
  • these, cheese, please, nose, rose
  •  class, pass, success, kiss, miss
  •  Russian
  •  session, discussion, commission,
  • oppression
  • decision, conclusion, revision, invasion, confusion, television
  • pleasure, treasure, leisure, measure
  • she, ship, fish, shop, short
  •  science, scientist, scene, scenery
  •  listen, fasten
  •  whistle, wrestling
  • Consonants
  •  letters
  •  sounds
  •  notes
  •  examples
  •  Tt
  •  th
  •  
  •  
  •  
  •   tion
  •  
  •  ture
  •  [ t ]
  •  [θ]
  •  
  •  [ð]
  •  
  • [ʃ(ǝ)n ]
  •  
  • [ʧǝ]
  •  
  •  в начале и в конце знаменательных слов
  •  в указат. местоим., служебных словах и м/у гласными
  •  ten, twenty, table, sit, teeth, tree
  •  thing, thank, three, tooth, teeth, bath, path
  •  the, this, those, with, without, weather, bathe
  •  demonstration, revolution, dictation, translation, attention
  •  picture, future, lecture, culture, nature, feature, furniture
  •  Vv
  •  [ v ]
  •  
  •  live, leave, voice, move, vase
  •  Ww
  •  wh
  •  
  •  wh + o
  • wr
  •  [ w ]
  •  [ w ]
  •  
  • [ h ]
  • [ r ]
  •  
  •  win, want, water, wind, twins
  •  when, where, why, what, which, white, whisper, while
  • who, whom, whose, whole
  •  wrong, write, writer, wrestling
  • Xx
  •  [ ks ]
  •  
  • [gz ]
  •  в конце слова и перед согласными
  • перед ударной гласной
  •  box, fox, six, taxi, text, excuse, exercise
  • examination, example, exist, exact
  •  Zz
  •  
  •  [ z ]
  •  
  • lazy, zone, zero, zoo, zoology
  • Отработайте произношение следующих согласных:
  • [ ∫ ]
  • [ t∫ ]
  • [з ]
  • [dз]
  • [ h ]
  • [ h ]
  • [ j ]
  • ship
  • shoes
  • shop
  • share
  • finish
  • chess
  • cheese
  • culture
  • fetch
  • match
  • usual
  • vision
  • measure
  • pleasure
  • decision
  • jam
  • Jane
  • January
  • George
  • badge
  • his
  • her
  • high
  • him
  • hat
  • horse
  • house
  • hill
  • hope
  • husband
  • yet
  • you
  • yellow
  • yesterday
  • year
  • Отработайте произношение следующих согласных:
  • [ p ] ---
  • [ b ]
  • [ k ] ---
  • [ g ]
  • [ t ] ---
  • [ d ]
  • [ p ] ---
  • pea
  • pie
  • pap
  • pride
  • cap
  • bee
  • buy
  • pub
  • bride
  • cab
  • crew
  • sick
  • dock
  • pick
  • come
  • grew
  • fog
  • dog
  • big
  • fun
  • try
  • true
  • Kate
  • Set
  • built
  • dry
  • drew
  • laid
  • said
  • build
  • pea
  • pie
  • pap
  • pride
  • cap
  • Отработайте произношение следующих согласных:
  • [ f ]
  • [ v ]
  •   [ð]
  •  [θ]
  • [ s ]
  • [ z ]
  • fame
  • few
  • safe
  • leaf
  • knife
  • vain
  • view
  • save
  • leave
  • knives
  • though
  • those
  • this
  • that
  • without
  • throw
  • third
  • fifth
  • thin
  • teeth
  • docks
  • said
  • peace
  • cease
  • niece
  • dogs
  • zed
  • please
  • seize
  • knees
  • Отработайте произношение следующих согласных:
  • [ tr ]
  • [ pr ]
  • [ kr ]
  • [ tw ]
  • [ kw ]
  • [ t ]- [ð]
  • tram
  • tree
  • try
  • street
  • strong
  • proud
  • pretty
  • present
  • spring
  • opera
  • cry
  • crowd
  • cruel
  • critic
  • crown
  • twice
  • twelve
  • twenty
  • twist
  • twins
  • quick
  • queen
  • quarter
  • quite
  • question
  • at this
  • but that
  • just this
  • what’s this
  • what’s that
  • Отработайте произношение следующих согласных:
  • [ v – w – w – v ]
  • [ð – z – z – ð ]
  • [ð– z – ð - θ - s ]
  • very well
  • win victory
  • wet weather
  • warm wind
  • this is is this
  • that is is that
  • there is is there
  • there was was there
  • this is that thing
  • that is the truth
  • those three month
  • these thousands of thanks
  • Прочитайте словосочетания, обратите внимание на связующий элемент [ r ] в положении между гласными.
  • there_is
  • there_are
  • where_is
  • for_example
  • for_instance
  • far_away
  • for_a moment
  • near_it
  • a sister_or_a brother
  • Прочитайте слова и словосочетания. Следите за тем, чтобы глухие согласные перед звонкими не озвончались, а звонкие перед глухими не оглушались.
  • a)
  • English_books
  • British_guests
  • sit_down
  • hot_day
  • meet_Dad
  • top_marks
  • light_box
  • black_gate
  • without_danger
  • make_noise
  • b)
  • Tom’s_pen
  • father’s_thing
  • children’s_toys
  • five_sisters
  • with_fish
  • planet_Jupiter
  • Прочитайте предложения и фразы со связующим [ r ] на стыке слов.
  • a)
  • more_important
  • more_active
  • a pen or_a pencil
  • a new or_anold dog
  • a big or_a small cat
  • a worker or_a student
  • a doctor or_an egineer
  • the floor_is brown
  • the door_is white
  • they are_old
  • there_is a pen on the table
  • what colour_is the pen?
  • where_is the pencil?
  • what is there_on the shelf?
  • Прочитайте слова. Обратите внимание на следующее:
  • а) произношение окончания множественного числа -s у имен существительных;
  • б) суффикса притяжательного падежа ‘s ;
  • в) окончания –s( -es ) глаголов 3 лица ед. числа;
  •  
  • а) [ s ] – lake-lakes, plate-plates, book-books, sport-sports,
  • shop-shops, test-tests, street-streets
  • [ z ] – boy-boys, store-stores, stone-stones, plan-plans,
  • star-stars, thing-things, chair-chairs
  • [ iz ] – house-houses, dish-dishes, watch-watches, box-boxes,
  • class-classes, bus-buses, page-pages
  • б) [ s ] – Mike’s flat, student’s decision, students’ decision, accountant’s papers
  • [ z ] – girl’s doll, engineer’s map, country’s flag, this year’s plan,
  • people’s will, this family’s friends
  • [ iz ] – Max’s books, Mr.Fox’s car, Mrs.Patch’s husband 
  • в) [ s ] – speaks, helps, sits, breaks, coats, eats, writes, fights,
  • keeps, makes, sleeps, translates
  • [ z ] – reads, leaves, gives, goes, becomes, says, drives, flies,
  • knows, pays, spoils, sends, tells
  • [ iz ] – teaches, freezes, kisses, discusses, loses, watches, sneezes
  • Прочитайте следующие слова. Обратите внимание на произношение окончания -ed у глаголов прошедшего времени.
  •  
  • [ d ] – moved, solved, lived, smiled, played, seemed, shaved, closed, answered, opened, considered, joined, joyed, carried, occupied, recognized, examined, organized, turned
  • [ id ] – translated, visited, waited, elected, consisted, studied, decided, intended, founded, wanted, crowded, surrounded, wounded, landed, included, greeted, reflected, represented
  • [ t ] - asked, worked, walked, helped, liked, missed, discussed, furnished, passed, reached, picked, published, announced, placed, developed, finished
  • Прочитайте следующие предложения несколько раз, отрабатывая произношение гласных и согласных звуков.
  •  
  • We were very worried.
  • She was wearing silver ear-rings.
  • Where’s the railway timetable?
  • What are you quarrelling about?
  • We won by three goals to nil.
  • When will you get back?
  • Прочитайте несколько раз, ускоряя темп.
  •  
  • I wonder whether the weather in the North
  • Is worse than the weather in the South.
  •  
  •  
  • Запишите парами следующие слова, значение которых в устной речи зависит от правильного произношения гласных и согласных звуков.
  •  
  • а) luck, pull, pan, bad, man, bird, send, seats, live, feel
  • б) fill, leave, seeds, sand, men, bed, pen, lack, board, pool
Thank You !!