Тест "Суффиксы с существительными"
Суффиксы с существительными.
Прочитайте приведенные ниже тексты. Преобразуйте слова, напечатанные заглавными
буквами так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию
текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами — существительными.
7.
More and more often people are told not to be in direct
sunlight, because ultraviolet (1) ________
from the sun can cause skin cancer. Normally the
ozone (2)________ in the atmosphere protects us
from such radiation, if there are no holes in it. Many
scientists think that these holes are the result of air
(3)____________ . The air needs (4) ________ and
care. Man is beginning to understand that his
(5)_________ is not just his own town or country, but
the whole earth.
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RADIATE
LAY
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POLLUTE
PROTECT
ENVIRON
Key: 1 radiation, 2 layer, 3 pollutions, 4 protections, 5 environments.
8.
(1)__________ are proud of their Constitution. It
was written more than 200 years ago and it is still
working! But the people of the United states can
change the Constitution. Changes in the Constitution
are called (2)___________. The first ten of them
are called the Bill of Rights. They were made in 1791.
The Bill of Rights guarantees to people of the USA
very important rights and (3)__________. Soon
after the Civil War (1861-1865) there were three
important amendments. The 13th amendment ended
(4)_________ , the 14th amendment made all Black
people (5)__________ of the United States, the 15th
amendment gave Blacks the right to vote.
AMERICA
AMEND
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FREE
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SLAVE
CITY
Key: 1 Americans, 2 amendments, 3 freedoms, 4 slaveries, 5 citizens.
9.
Lord Byron (1788-1824) didn’t live a long life. He was
an aristocrat and a fashionable man. But he loved
(1)_________ and a simple country life. His
(2)_________ attracted Britain and all Europe. He
brought to his (3) _________ romanticism of his times.
He was talented and handsome, noble and brave.
(4)_________ admired him. In 1812 he became famous
after the (5)__________of his autobiographic poem
“Childe Harold”.
FREE
PERSONAL
POET
LONDON
PUBLIC
Key: 1 freedom, 2 personality, 3 poetry, 4 Londoners, 5 publication.
10.
I always wanted to be a great (1)_________. I had the
dreams of discovering a new drug that would save the
lives of hundreds of people. Unfortunately
I was never good at (2)_________ at school and
the teacher used to be very cross with me. After
a while I decided I would become an (3)_________
and design an amazing new (4)_________ which
would become a household name. A few weeks later
I had a brilliant idea for a pen that would write upside
down. To my (5)_________ a friend of mine pointed
out that it was not a new (6)________.
SCIENCE
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SHEMIST
INVENT
PRODUCE
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DISAPPOINT
DISCOVER
Key: 1 scientist, 2 chemistry, 3 inventor, 4 production, 5 disappointment,
6 discovery.
11.
The trade union (1) _____________ has a long and
important history in Britain, but since 1980 the
influence of trade unions has declined dramatically.
Trade union (2)_____________ has fallen because
of changes in the structure of (3)______ , including
(4)__________, the shift away from manufacturing, the
rise in smaller firms, the increase in part-time
employment, and the constructing out of work. The
Conservative government restricted unions’ (5)______
to launch strikes and made unions legally responsible
for the actions of(6)_______; this has considerably
reduced union power and substantially decreased the
number of strikes, called (7)_______.
MOVE
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MEMBER
EMPLOY
PRIVATIZE
ABLE
STRIKE
STOP
Key: 1 movement, 2 membership, 3 employment, 4 privatization, 5 ability,
6 strikers, 7 stoppages.
