Презентация "Education in Britain" 7 класс

V O C A B U L A R Y

• Compulsory – обязательный
• Free – бесплатный
• Infant – (зд.)подготовительный
• Junior – младший
• Nursery – детский сад
• Primary – начальный
• Secondary - средний
• Private – частный
• Public - общественный
• Public school – частная школа
• State school – государственная школа
• Boarding school – интернат
• All-boys school – школа для мальчиков

“E d u c a t i o n brings a child the world”

• Many British children start school at the age of 3 or 4 if there is a play school near their house.
• These schools are nursery and they are not compulsory.
• Children are taught to sing, draw, they play different creative games.
• Compulsory education begins at the age of 5, when children go to primary school.

P R I M A R Y E D U C A T I O N

• All children start primary school by the age of 5. Primary education lasts for six years.
• They attend the infant school from 5 to 7 and then junior school until they are 11.
• Some parents pay for their children to attend a private school but all children have the right to go to a state school which is free.
• Private schools are called public schools.
• Most of them are boarding schools.
• More than 90% of British children attend state schools.
• In English schools pupils have to address men teachers “Sir” and women teachers “Miss” or “Mrs”.

The most famous public schools in Britain are Eton, Harrow, Winchester.

• The most famous public schools in Britain are Eton, Harrow, Winchester.
• A year at Eton costs 17,000 pounds. It is very old, and a lot of important people used to be students there. It is an all-boys school.
• Prince William, the Queen’s grandson, went to Eton too.

V O C A B U L A R Y

• Core – обязательный
• Optional – по выбору (факультативный)
• Science – предметы естественно-научного цикла
• Arts –предметы гуманитарного цикла
• Tutor – преподаватель( в Оксфорде и Кембридже) закрепленный за студентами
• Gown – мантия ( одежда английских студентов и профессоров)

SECONDARY EDUCATION

• After six years of primary education children take exams in core subjects and go to a secondary school.
• Children study compulsory (core) subjects:
• English, Literature
• Mathematics
• IT (information technology)
• Religious Education
• and optional courses:
• one foreign language
• one science subject
• one art subject
• History
• Geography
• PE (physical education)
• Design and Technology

SCHOOL UNIFORM

• A lot of people think that school uniforms in England are for the children from rich families at the country’s best schools.
• But it isn’t always true.In fact, uniforms first came to schools for poor because they were cheaper.
• Today a lot of British schools have uniforms. Usually they differ only in colours but include a blazer, a pullover, a shirt (a blouse), trousers (a skirt), tights or socks, shoes and boots, a scarf and gloves of a certain colour, a cap or a hat. School badge is on a cap and on a blazer’s pocket.
• One of the most important elements of the uniform is a school tie.

School tie – у англичан есть выражение ”To be true to your school tie”- “Быть верным своему школьному галстуку”.Это означает, что и через много лет выпускники сохраняют верность своим школьным друзьям и всегда готовы помочь им.

• School tie – у англичан есть выражение ”To be true to your school tie”- “Быть верным своему школьному галстуку”.Это означает, что и через много лет выпускники сохраняют верность своим школьным друзьям и всегда готовы помочь им.
• Для выпускников престижных частных школ такой галстук является не только символом дружбы и взаимопомощи, но и пропуском в общество самых известных и влиятельных людей страны.

SECONDARY EDUCATION

• After five years of secondary education, pupils take GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) examination.
• Compulsory education ends at 16.
• .
• Some people leave secondary school and go to colleges for further education.
• Some choose to stay at secondary school for two years more and prepare for a university.

M A R K S

E N G L I S H		R U S S I A N
А*(star)	Excellent	-
A	Very good	5
B	Good	4
C	Satisfactory	3
D	Poor	2
E	Very poor	1
F	Awful	-

SCHOOL RULES

• EVERY BRITISH SCHOOL HAS ITS RULES,
• FOR EXAMPLE:
• Be polite
• Say hello when you see a teacher
• Come to school on time
• Stand up when a teacher comes into the class
• Wear your school uniform
• Don’t eat or drink in the classroom
• Don’t run in the corridors
• Don’t bring mobile phones to class
• Don’t talk to people in lessons

CHECK YOURSELF

AGE OF PUPILS	TYPE OF SCHOOL
3 - 5 years	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 years	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 – 7 years	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7 – 11 years	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 – 16 years	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16 – 18 years	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CHECK YOURSELF

• 1. Public school means that
• The school is private
• The school is for everybody
• 2. Boarding school means that
• Students live there
• There are only boys there
• It is abroad
• 3. Eton is
• A famous public school
• A famous state school
• 4. Core courses are
• Music, drama, home economics
• English, maths, IT.

• Well done !

• Read once more

HIGHER EDUCATION

• Higher education begins at 18 and usually lasts three or four years.
• Students go to universities, polytechnics or colleges of higher education.
• There are now about 80 universities in Great Britain.
• The academic year is divided into three terms.
• Terminal examinations are held at the end of autumn, spring and summer terms. Only two reexaminations are allowed.
• British universities usually keep to the customs of the past. Upon graduation all the students have to wear long black gowns and “students caps”.

OXFORD AND CAMBRIDGE

• Oxford University is the oldest and most famous in Britain. It was founded in the 12-th century and is a collection of colleges with more then 12,000 students and 1,000 teachers.
• Cambridge is the second oldest. It was founded in the 13-th century and has 27 colleges.
• They both have a reputation of privileged schools. Many prominent people studied there.
• The tutorial system is one of the ways in which these universities differ from all other. Every student has a tutor who plans his work.

WORDS OF WISDOM f o r y o u

• Live and learn.
• It is never too late to learn.
• It is never too late to mend.
• Men learn while they teach.
• Knowledge is power.
• Practice is the best of all instructions.
• Practice makes perfect.
• Learn to write well, or not to write at all.
• Language is the dress of thought.
• Think before you speak.
• Lost time is never found again.

WRITE ABOUT YOUR SCHOOL Q U E S T I O N S ( a s a p l a n)

• Why is it necessary to have education?
• When does compulsory education start in Russia?
• How long does primary education last?
• How old were you when you started school?
• What form are you in?
• Which subjects do you study at school?
• Can you choose your subjects?
• What do you think is the most important subjects? Why?
• Do you have to wear a uniform?
• Are there school rules at your school?
• What is good in your school? What is bad?
• What are you going to do after finishing school?

• В презентации использованы:
• УМК “Happy English.ru” для 7 класса, К.Кауфман, М. Кауфман, издательство «Титул», 2007г.
• «Счастливый английский», книга 2, для 7-9 классов, Т.Б.Климентьева, Джилл Шэннон, «Титул», 1998 г.

• Презентацию подготовила
• Митюгина Татьяна Геннадьевна,
• Учитель английского языка
• МОУ Кокинская СОШ Брянской области

• Презентация предназначена для работы в 7 классе по
• УМК “Happy English.ru” для 7 класса, К.Кауфман, М. Кауфман,
• Unit 6 “School”