Конспект урока "City. Sightseeing"
Приложение 1
Lesson: City. Sightseeing.
The 10
th
grade.
Textbook: V. M. Pavlotsky. Read. Learn. Discuss.
New Version. St. Petersburg 2000.
Teacher: A. Kuznetsova
School 11
Vladikavkaz 2004
Lesson Notes.
Subject: City. Sightseeing.
Objective: to train to read and speak about sights around London (St. Albans,
Hampton Court, Windsor Castle), to teach to make a poster.
Aids: cards, tourist guides and brochures, tables.
The Course of the Lesson.
I. Org. moment.
T – Class:
1. A lot of people like to travel and to do the sights. What do you think, why?
- Travelling is a popular hobby.
- They want to see famous places.
- They’d like to meet new friends.
2. Are you a stay-at-home person?
- No, I’m not.
-Yes. I’m.
3. What famous places have you already visited?
- I’ve been to St. Petersburg.
- I’ve visited Rostov and Sochi.
-I haven’t been to any famous place.
4. Why do people visit England and in particular London?
- They’d like to see St. Paul’s Cathedral, the Tower and the British Museum.
- London is worth seeing.
5. What London sights have you heard and read about?
- Big Ben, the British Museum.
- Westminster Abbey, the Tower.
- Buckingham Palace, Trafalgar Square.
6. Which of them would you like to see?
- I’d like to visit the British Museum.
- I’d like to see The Tower and Big Ben.
7. What country would you like to visit if you had a chance?
- I’d like to visit France and Holland.
- I’d like to go to Brazil and to England.
- I want to travel to Spain and to Italy.
II. Lexical Drills.
T: Sometimes your tour is exciting, pleasant and interesting. It’s like a dream.
Occasionally your tour can be terrible because of bad weather, bad food or bad
hotel. What’s your opinion about a dream tour and a terrible one?
Let’s divide into two groups according to your height. Each group will get a list
of words and word-combinations. Group 1 will choose all the possible words to
describe a dream tour. The other group will find the words to describe a terrible
tour.
a) division
b) each student gets a list of words and chooses 5 words on the problem
c) the group makes one list of words
d) the groups present their ideas in turn (they write the words on the blackboard
and try to prove their opinion)
e.g.
Group 1: I’m sure it’s convenient means of transport because it’s very
important when you travel. You needn’t wait for a long time.
Group 2: Just so. Transport makes your trip comfortable.
Group 1: In my view it’s a lot of sights because it’s interesting to see as much
as possible when you travel.
Group 2: We are not so sure. You may be tired of sights and it’ll be “porridge”
in your head.
Group 1: I feel that I’ll go with friends because I can’t live without friends.
Group 2: Certainly. Travelling with friends is a real fun. Etc.
T: Let’s summarize our ideas. As you see, every person has his own view on
the problem. Some people are fond of local food and others prefer fast food,
some tourists like to do the sights others think it’s boring. As the English people
say “Tastes differ”.
Phrases to express opinion:
I think (feel, guess, suppose) that
As I see it
My view (opinion) is that
In my opinion (view)
Agreement:
Just so. I quite agree. Certainly. Sure. Exactly. I should think so. That’s it.
I think you are right. I can’t but agree.
Disagreement:
On the contrary. Certainly not. Don’t be so silly. Just the other way round. I’m
afraid you are wrong.
You are not sure.
Yes, but… On the other hand… I don’t think you are right. I can’t agree with
you there. I’m not so sure.
Convenient means of transport
Noisy airports and railway stations
A lot of sights
Fast food
Hot sun
Crowds of tourists from other countries
Conducted tours
Bad weather
Local food
A very different culture
With your friends or family
Non-stop entertainment
No timetable
Romance with a stranger
Peace and quiet
Big modern hotels
Camp holidays
A coach tour
Beautiful scenery
At the seaside
A lot of luggage
Taking pictures
III. Reading for information.
T: Now let’s divide into three "colour" groups. Every student in each group will
get one text to read.
Text 1 “St. Albans”
Text 2 “Hampton Court”
Text 3 “Windsor Castle”
Students are dividing into 3 groups (3 students in each group). Everybody who
has number 1 works with the text about St. Albans. Everybody with number 2
reads text about Hampton Court. And those who have number 3 read text about
Windsor Castle (5 min.).
T: Now, change your groups. All students with text 1 will sit at one desk and
discuss the contents of their text. The other groups will do the same. After
discussing the students should fill in their part of the table according to their
numbers (8-10 min).
Now, return to your "colour" groups and present the information you’ve learnt to
your companions. Their task is to ask questions and to fill in the whole table (8-10
min).
Discussing.
T: What is text 1 (2, 3) about? Where is it situated?
How can we get there?
What sights can we see there?
What else can we do there?
What new words have you found in the text necessary to describe the place?
T: So, you’ve learnt about three places of interest. What do they have in common?
- They are near London.
- They are popular with tourists.
- They are connected with the history of Britain.
What are the differences?
- St. Albans is a town; Hampton Court and Windsor Castle are the buildings.
- Hampton Court is situated on the bank of the River Thames.
- Hampton Court is 400 years old but Windsor Castle is about 900.
Who would the places be interesting to visit for?
- Everybody who is fond of history.
- Tourists and students.
- Schoolchildren.
Why are they worth seeing?
-They tell us about history, culture and art in Britain.
- They help to understand English customs and traditions.
IV. Solving a problem.
Imagine, that we have only one day and we can visit only one place. Where
shall we go? Let’s vote. But you should prove your opinion.
Students stand in a line. Each of them must say where he or she would like to
go and explain why.
e.g. Student 1: I’d like to go to Windsor Castle because I’ve never seen the
Royal palace.
Student 2: I’m sure Hampton Court is worth visiting because it’s a jewel of
the Royal heritage.
Student 3: I suppose St. Albans is a “must” because it’s a Roman city. Etc.
T: The result is four students would like to visit Windsor Castle, three of you
have chosen Hampton Court and two students prefer to travel to St. Albans. So,
we’ll go to Windsor. Thank you for your choice.
V. Making a poster.
T: Imagine that a travel agency gave you the task to make posters to advertise
these places to attract tourists. Return to your "colour" groups. Each group will
draw a lot and make a poster (20-30 min).
Present your posters to the jury.
Groups put their posters on the blackboard and present them.
e.g.
Group 1: Welcome to St. Albans!
It’s the best place to touch history!
It’s the shortest way from London!
It’s the tastiest local food!
It’s the nosiest street market!
Group 2: Windsor Castle is a “must”
You should go there very fast!
You will see the Royal treasures,
You will get the real pleasures!
Group 3: The highlight of your tour is Hampton Court.
It has beautiful surroundings, 400 years of history, and sumptuous
examples of decoration, furnishing and paintings, costume guides and
Tudor Kitchens. You’ll never forget it!
VI. Homework.
You are a guide. Tell about one of these places.
Write a letter to the travel agency to get information about the tour.
The name of the place
and where it is
How to get there
Sights to see (3)
What else you can do
there (2)
New words (5)
1
2
3
WELCOME TO ST ALBANS
Just half an hour from London!
St Albans has been welcoming visitors for centuries. Medieval pilgrims
came to the shrine of Britain's first Christian martyr, St Alban. Today's visitor
comes not only to explore the inspiring Cathedral, but also the site of Roman
Verulamium, now protected in 100 acres of beautiful parkland. The award winning
Verulamium Museum tells the story of the Roman city and display fabulous
mosaics and wallplasters. Nearby are the remains of the best preserved Roman
theatre in Britain.
St Albans is easy to get to by road or rail. There are ample car parks and two
railway stations. It is a city easily explored by on foot, offering the contrasts of old
and new. Walk down historic Fishpool Street and you find yourself in the delightful
village of St Michael's with its 16th century water mill. Back in the city centre
regular guided walks are available.
The 15th century Clock Tower, a rare example of a town belfry, is just a short
step away from a wealth of attractive shops and restaurants. This mixture of past and
present provides a unique atmosphere in which to linger, gaze and enjoy. Every
Saturday and Wednesday sees the lively street market. Established over 1,000 years
ago, it is now one of the largest in the South East, offering goods of very kind from
fruit and vegetables to antiques, records and books.
The story of St Albans is explored further at The Museum of St Albans in
Hatfield Road. Here you will find lively exhibitions and a wildlife garden where you
can relax for a while, before resuming your tour.
On the edges of the city are the Organ Museum with its working instruments
and the famous Gardens of the Rose. Home of the Royal National Rose Society, it
presents a magnificent show of colour and scent throughout the summer.
St Albans offers a real day out — priceless heritage, original shops and a
unique and welcoming atmosphere. Ideal for a weekend break, St Albans offers a
world of choice, and boasts over 100 places to eat and drink in the city centre alone.
It hosts three theatres and enjoys a lively night life. By contrast, quiet lanes,
delightful villages and enticing pubs can be found only minutes away from the
centre.
Come and explore St Albans — you won't be disappointed.
HAMPTON COURT
Situated in beautiful, tranquil surroundings on the banks of the River Thames,
lies the jewel of the country's unique Royal heritage.
Hampton Court Palace spans over 400 years of history and was home to some
of the great Kings and Queens of England, such as King Henry VIII and King
William III.
Many great Royal events and dramas took place within these walls, with each
successive monarch leaving their own unmistakable influence on the Palace. The
Great Hall and the Chapel belong to Henry VIII's time, whereas the Queen's
Apartments were originally intended for Queen Mary II. As you pass from room to
room you will see sumptuous examples of decoration, furnishings and Renaissance
paintings, which will leave a lasting impression of the manner and style in which the
Royals of the time lived.
Hampton Court Palace isn't just about looking, you can also smell, touch and
hear history come to life. In the Tudor Kitchens you will find roaring log fires and
boiling cauldrons, as if in preparation for a great banquet.
Costumed guides will take you on tours through Henry VIII's Apartments and
also through the King's Apartments via the magnificently hand painted King's
staircase. Sound guides will further enhance your experience, should you wish to
wander freely around. The Georgian Court was shaken by tales of scandal and you
can hear every juicy detail.
With such a rich tapestry of history, encompassed in such stately surround-
ings, including sixty acres of Tudor, Baroque and Victorian gardens and the newly
restored Privy Garden, Hampton Court Palace truly is Britain's most beautiful time
capsule.
WINDSOR CASTLE
Windsor Castle is probably the largest fortress of its kind in the world, and
has belonged continuously to the sovereigns of England for over 900 years. I: is still
the setting for great ceremonies of state, and houses many of the priceless treasures
in the Royal Collection.
The Castle began as a simple timber stockade on a mound, one o: a ring of
strongholds built around London by William the Conqueror soon after 1066 to keep
the hostile population at bay. It took its name from a small hunting-lodge nearby. In
the Saxon settlement of Windlesora.
Over the years Windsor became more and more important as a royal
residence. Edward Ill's reign saw the foundation of the Order of the Garter, the most
prestigious Order of the realm, with a colourful ceremony which annually brings
pomp and pageantry to the town. Edward IV began the splendid Gothic chapel of St
George, and Charles II and George IV were both to leave their regal stamp on
Windsor. But the ultimate accolade came in 1917 when George V declared that
henceforth his family and descendants would take the surname Windsor. Windsor
and the Royal Family were thus indissolubly linked, and rightly so, for though it is
much else besides, Windsor is indeed the royal home of kings.
The Castle Precincts are divided into three main areas — the Lower, Middle
and Upper Wards. The Middle Ward is dominated by the Round Tower. This dates
from the XI century and was the Castle's main stronghold. Its strategic importance
lying in the views stretching for miles across the Thames Valley. Within the Upper
Ward are the State Apartments, a magnificent suite of ceremonial rooms used by
The Queen to entertain visiting Heads of State, and Her Majesty's Private
Apartments. The Royal Standard is flown when The Queen is in residence.
Although some of the State rooms were badly damaged by fire in 1992, work is now
well under way to restore them to their former glory.
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