Презентация "Infinitive and - ing forms" 8 класс

Infinitive and -ing forms.

• Module 5 lesson C

1) After modal verbs:

• Bare infinitive form

• Alex can type very fast.

2) After adjectives (glad, happy, sad, lucky, eager, willing)

• Infinitive form

• Jane is always willing to help.
• You are lucky to win the first prize.

3) To show purpose

• Infinitive form

• He uses his car to get home.

4) After certain verbs (decide, appear, expect, hope, promise, want, plan, refuse, etc.)

• Infinitive form
• (само действие будет относиться к будущему)

• They are planning to go on holiday.
• He refused
• to join the team.

5) After prepositions (object)

• -ing form

• Mark insisted on paying for dinner.
• My granny is good at making cakes.

6) As a noun (subject)

• -ing form

• Swimming is a good form of exercise.

7) After expressions (to be busy, it's no use, it's no good, it's (not) worth, can't help, etc.)

• -ing form

• He was busy doing his homework right now.
• I can't help laughing at his joke.

8) After certain verbs (admit, fancy, deny, start, continue, imagine, avoid, suggest, go(for activities), spend, waste, etc.)

• -ing form

• He continued reading at night.
• He spent 4 hours watching this film.

Forget

• + infinitive
• Забыть, не помнить
• I forgot to phone Mr. Jones.

• + -ing form
• Забыть, не помнить о событии в прошлом
• I will never forget driving in that terrible storm.

Remember

• + infinitive
• Помнить, не забывать
• Ann always remembers to lock the door.

• + -ing form
• Помнить, не забывать о событии в прошлом
• I remember walking in the park with my dad.

Mean

• + infinitive
• Намереваться, собираться
• I meant to visit you, but I was too busy.

• + -ing form
• Подразумевать, предполагать
• Growing up means having new responsibilities.

Regret

• + infinitive
• Сожалеть, что приходится сообщать неприятную новость. (чаще с Present Simple)
• I regret to inform you that your flight has been delayed.

• + -ing form
• Сожалеть о чем-то.
• I regret being so rude with you.

Try

• + infinitive
• Стараться, делать все возможное
• She tried to carry this box, but it was too heavy.

• + -ing form
• Делать что-то в качестве эксперимента
• Try making a cake for your birthday.

Stop

• + infinitive
• Остановиться с целью что-то сделать.
• He stopped to tie his shoelaces.

• + -ing form
• Прекратить делать что-то.
• Stop eating so many sweets!

Go on

• + infinitive
• Закончив действие, приступить к новому.
• After he finished his speech he went on to answer the questions.

• + -ing form
• Продолжать делать что-либо.
• She went on calling me again and again.

Hate

• + infinitive
• Испытывать неудовольствие по поводу предстоящего действия.
• I hate to tell you that you are fired.

• + -ing form
• Не любить что-то делать.
• I hate waking up early in the morning.