Презентация "INDUSTRIAL, AGRICULTURL DISTRICTS AND LANDSCAPE IN ENGLAND"

Novosibirsk State Teacher Training University Department of foreign languages INDUSTRIAL, AGRICULTURL DISTRICTS AND LANDSCAPE IN ENGLAND BA 2nd year students: Uliya Diakonenko Zhanna Putintseva Instructor: Dr. Prof. Nadezhda Kurpeshko INTRODUCTION

• The object of our presentation is industrial, agricultural districts and landscape in England.
• The text is addressed to students, to teaching assistant and those who are interested in this topic.

GOALS: Learning new words; Reading (info about the INDUSTRIAL, AGRICULTURAL DISTRICTS and LANDSCAPE) Writing (do some exercises); Speaking in English ABSTRACT:

• Key words : industrial, agricultural, landscape, England.
• A few words about this presentation. This text to show us that England is highly developed industrial and there are many types of natural scenery.

VOCABULARY

• Petrochemicals [ ˌpet.rəʊˈkem.ɪ.kəl ]
• commerce engineering [ ˈkɒm.ɜːs ] [ ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ ]
• Industry [ ˈɪndəstri ]
• moderate [ ˈmɒd.ər.ət ]
• resort [ rɪˈzɔːt ]
• pharmaceutical [ ˌfɑː.məˈsuː.tɪ.kəl ]
• dairying [ ˈdɛərɪɪŋ ]
• rear [ rɪə(r) ]
• rural [ ˈrʊərəl ]
• picturesque [ ˌpɪk.tʃərˈesk ]
• meadow [ ˈmed.əʊ ]
• plough [ plaʊ ]
• acre [ ˈeɪ.kər ]

• нефтехимия
• коммерции инженерно
• промышленность
• умеренный
• курорт
• фармацевтика
• производство молочных продуктов
• задний
• сельский
• живописный
• луг
• вспашка
• акр

scenery [ ˈsiː.nər.i ]

• scenery [ ˈsiː.nər.i ]
• park-like
• meadow [ ˈmed.əʊ ]
• hedge [ hedʒ ]
• soil [ sɔɪl ]
• fence [ fens ]
• enormous [ ɪˈnɔːməs ]
• lawn [ lɔːn ]
• shrub [ ʃrʌb ]
• pocket handkerchief [ ˈpɒkɪt ] [ ˈhæŋ.kə.tʃiːf ]

• пейзаж
• паркоподобный
• луг
• живая изгородь
• почва
•  забор
• огромный
• газон
• кустарник
• очень маленький участок

Exercises Match the words with Russian equivalents.

• scenery
• park-like
• meadow
• hedge
• soil
• fence
• enormous
• lawn
• shrub
• pocket handkerchief

• пейзаж
• газон
• кустарник
• паркоподобный
• живая изгородь
• почва
• огромный
• забор
• очень маленький участок
• луг

England is a highly developed industrial country. The city of London is one of the World's three leading financial centres along with New York and by far the biggest in Europe The Bank of England is the commercial pulse of the city of London while Greater London is important for products of all kings in cluding food, instrument engineering, electrical and electronic engineering, clothing, furniture and printing. It has some heavy engineering plants and several leading research establishments. London is a great port with many docks.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —250 c. ]

North-west of London, in the midland counties (the Midlands) is a very important industrial district which is known as the "Black country". In Birmingham, the centre of this area, and in the manufacturing towns nearby, various goods are produced: machine tools, tubes, domestic metal ware, rubber products, etc

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —250 c. ]

The largest coal and iron fields in Britain are located in the Midlands. Further north is Manchester, one of the main centres for electrical and heavy engineering and for me production of a wide range of goods including computers, electronic equipment . [В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —251 c. ] The Manchester Ship Canal links Manchester with Liverpool, one of Britain's leading seaports.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —251 c. ]

East of Manchester is the city of Sheffield, well-known for its manufacture of high quality steels, tools and cutlery.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —251 c. ]

Further north is Newcastle situated on the North Sea coast, a city famous for its shipbuilding yards and its export of coal. What is remarkable about the second half of the 20th century is the accelerating pace of change.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —251 c. ]

Although Britain is a densely populated, industrialized country, agriculture is still one of its most important indus­tries. Dairying is most common in the west of England, where the wetter climate encourages the growth of good grass. Sheep and cattle are reared in the hilly and moorland areas of northern and south-western England. Its best farm­land lies in the south-eastern plains.

• Although Britain is a densely populated, industrialized country, agriculture is still one of its most important indus­tries. Dairying is most common in the west of England, where the wetter climate encourages the growth of good grass. Sheep and cattle are reared in the hilly and moorland areas of northern and south-western England. Its best farm­land lies in the south-eastern plains.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —251 c. ]

There are many types of natural scenery in England. England in truth looks like one great well-ordered park with its old trees, green meadows and hedges. Englishman loves the green of England with its hedges, tender-green in spring, covered with leaf and flower in summer, a blaze of gold and red in autumn. In winter too they are still beautiful with a few scarlet berries almost burning in the frost.

• There are many types of natural scenery in England. England in truth looks like one great well-ordered park with its old trees, green meadows and hedges. Englishman loves the green of England with its hedges, tender-green in spring, covered with leaf and flower in summer, a blaze of gold and red in autumn. In winter too they are still beautiful with a few scarlet berries almost burning in the frost.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —252 c. ]

Almost every one in England tries to come in touch with a bit of plant life. In the East of London you may see workingman's "flats" with their window gardens. In the West End, land which is worth many thousands of pounds per acre is devoted to garden use. In the small suburban villas a very considerable tax of money and labour is paid in the effort to keep in good order a little pocket handkerchief of lawn and a few shrubs. The Englishman is at heart a great lover of nature, though he is supposed to be such a prosaic and practical person. Almost every one in England tries to come in touch with a bit of plant life. In the East of London you may see workingman's "flats" with their window gardens. In the West End, land which is worth many thousands of pounds per acre is devoted to garden use. In the small suburban villas a very considerable tax of money and labour is paid in the effort to keep in good order a little pocket handkerchief of lawn and a few shrubs. The Englishman is at heart a great lover of nature, though he is supposed to be such a prosaic and practical person.

[В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —252 c. ]

EXERCISE

• Translate the geographical names used the text.
• высокоразвитая промышленная страна, ведущий финансовый центр, тяжелое машиностроение, каменноугольный бассейн, электронное оборудование, судостроительные верфи, ускоряющийся темп перемен, разработки в высокотехнологичном производстве, добыча нефти в открытом море, информационная технология, бытовая электроника, страна с высокой плотностью населения, земледелие, химические продукты из нефтяного сырья, сельскохозяйственный район, плодородные долины, хорошо возделанные поля, живописный пейзаж, мягкий климат, модные курорты.

Conclusion:

• In conclusion we learn new words, read, speak and listen information from the topic called industrial, agricultural districts and landscape in England.

REFERENCE

• В.Д. Аракин и др; под ред. В. А. Аракина. Практический курс английского языка. 2 курс : учеб. для студентов вузов — 7-е изд, доп. и испр. — М.: Гуманитар. изд. центр ВЛАДОС, 2005. —250-252с. — (Учебник для вузов).
• ФОТО http://www.google.ru/imgres?imgurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.e-architect.co.uk%2Fimages%2Fjpgs%2Flondon%2Fhouses_parliament_nw080609_2.jpg&imgrefurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.e-architect.co.uk%2Flondon%2Fhouses-parliament&h=599&w=900&tbnid=MHjOGWDfEbqOBM%3A&zoom=1&docid=zboIyeg3T_pjvM&ei=da-JVP70OKXhywOepIGQDw&tbm=isch&client=opera&ved=0CEMQMygSMBI&iact=rc&uact=3&dur=246&page=2&start=12&ndsp=20&biw=1366&bih=660
• https://www.google.ru/search?newwindow=1&client=opera&biw=1366&bih=660&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=night+london&oq=night+london&gs_l=img.12..0l3j0i24l4.3619.3619.0.4893.1.1.0.0.0.0.122.122.0j1.1.0.msedr...0...1c.1.60.img..0.1.121.1iBxPrQ-4C0#facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=8pDh6Is8RGLdJM%253A%3B6oUhUMciSpxHaM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fnews.bbc.co.uk%252Fnol%252Fshared%252Fspl%252Fhi%252Fpop_ups%252F08%252Fin_pictures_london_at_night%252Fimg%252F1.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fnews.bbc.co.uk%252F2%252Fshared%252Fspl%252Fhi%252Fpop_ups%252F08%252Fin_pictures_london_at_night%252Fhtml%252F1.stm%3B600%3B400
• https://www.google.ru/search?newwindow=1&client=opera&biw=1366&bih=660&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=night+london&oq=night+london&gs_l=img.12..0l3j0i24l4.3619.3619.0.4893.1.1.0.0.0.0.122.122.0j1.1.0.msedr...0...1c.1.60.img..0.1.121.1iBxPrQ-4C0#facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=qXlzhgYjDxXSyM%253A%3B6z09NYRnB-ZUiM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fnightbeauty.ru%252Fwp-content%252Fuploads%252Fwalls%252FLondon%252F6.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fnightbeauty.ru%252F%253Fp%253D1885%3B1920%3B1197

Thank you for your attention.